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首页> 外文期刊>BMJ: British medical journal >Pregnancy and alcohol misuse
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Pregnancy and alcohol misuse

机译：怀孕和酒精滥用

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The debate about alcohol use in pregnancy is still wide open, even though ethanol is well known to be terato-genic and fetotoxic when consumed in excess during pregnancy. A consensus has not been reached about the "safe limit," mainly because of a lack of scientific evidence.In 2007 the Department of Health published a revision of the recommendations about alcohol use in pregnancy. The revised advice says "Pregnant women or women trying to conceive should avoid drinking alcohol. If they do choose to drink, to minimise the risk to the baby, they should not drink more than one to two units of alcohol once or twice a week and should not get drunk."Clinicians currently face an increase in the problematic use of alcohol in the general population. Recent data from the British Household survey show that young fertile women are at high risk for hazardous drinking and binge drinking behaviour. Binge drinking is particularly harmful in early pregnancy.
机译：怀孕还讨论饮酒开放,尽管乙醇是众所周知的terato-genic fetotoxic当消费怀孕期间过度。达到了“安全限制,”主要是因为缺乏科学证据。卫生部发布的修订建议使用酒精在怀孕。修改后的建议说“孕妇或妇女尝试怀孕应该避免喝酒。如果他们选择喝,将风险降至最低宝贝,他们不应该喝不止一个两个单位的酒精一次或每周两次不应该喝醉。增加问题使用酒精一般人群。英国的家庭调查显示,年轻的肥沃有害饮酒和高危女性酗酒行为。在怀孕早期特别有害。

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