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首页> 外文期刊>Applied nursing research: ANR >Symptom manageability in Swiss HIV-infected patients
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Symptom manageability in Swiss HIV-infected patients

机译：瑞士艾滋病毒感染者的症状可管理性

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Background: Managing symptoms in daily life is a challenging problem for people living with HIV. As traditional parameters used to identify symptoms needing management do not integrate aspects of daily living with symptoms, we introduced 'perceived symptom manageability' to fill this gap. Aim: The aim of this study was to quantitatively explore 'perceived symptom manageability' in a sample of 268 persons living with HIV. Methods: Secondary analysis of existing cross-sectional data. Social support, gender, age, depressive and anxiety symptoms were bivariately and multivariately analyzed and related to symptom experience and manageability as measured by the HIV Symptom Assessment Scale and the HIV Symptom Manageability Scale. Results: Least manageable symptoms were hair loss, vomiting and insomnia. Multivariately, age (beta = - .11; p= .024), symptom distress (beta = - .62; p< .001) and total anxiety and depressive symptoms (beta = - .18; p= .003) were statistically significant correlates of symptom manageability. Conclusions: Although a promising concept to identify symptoms needing management, further research employing primary data is recommended.
机译：背景：控制日常生活中的症状对于艾滋病毒感染者来说是一个具有挑战性的问题。由于用于识别需要管理的症状的传统参数并未将日常生活的各个方面与症状融合在一起，因此我们引入了“可感知的症状可管理性”来填补这一空白。目的：本研究的目的是从268名HIV感染者的样本中定量探究“可感知的症状可管理性”。方法：对现有横截面数据进行二次分析。对社会支持，性别，年龄，抑郁和焦虑症状进行了双变量和多变量分析，并与症状经验和可管理性相关，如艾滋病毒症状评估量表和艾滋病毒症状可管理性量表所衡量。结果：最少可治疗的症状是脱发，呕吐和失眠。从统计学角度分析年龄（β=-.11; p = .024），症状困扰（β=-.62; p <.001）以及总焦虑和抑郁症状（β=-.18; p = .003）症状可管理性的显着相关性。结论：尽管确定需要治疗的症状的方法很有前途，但建议使用原始数据进行进一步研究。

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