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Angular-scattering characteristics of ferroelectric liquid-crystal electro-optical devices operating in the transient-scattering and the extended-scattering modes

机译:在瞬态散射和扩展散射模式下工作的铁电液晶电光器件的角散射特性

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摘要

The angular distribution of forward-scattered light in transient-scattering-mode (TSM) and extended-scattering-mode (ESM) ferroelectric liquid-crystal (FLC) devices was evaluated by use of circularly polarized incident light. For both modes the intensity and the distribution of forward-scattered light depended primarily on the FLC birefringence, spontaneous polarization, and the cell path length. In the FLC materials examined, the forward-scattering intensity under ESM drive conditions increased with longer FLC pitch lengths, whereas under TSM conditions stronger forward scattering was observed with increasing FLC spontaneous polarization. Although both TSM and ESM drive conditions displayed a similar angular distribution for forward-scattered light, the intensity of ESM scattering over a 0°-6° range was considerably smaller than that observed in earlier experiments with linearly polarized incident light.
机译:通过使用圆偏振入射光评估瞬态散射模式(TSM)和扩展散射模式(ESM)铁电液晶(FLC)器件中的前向散射光的角度分布。对于这两种模式,前向散射光的强度和分布主要取决于FLC双折射,自发极化和单元路径长度。在所检查的FLC材料中,ESM驱动条件下的前向散射强度随FLC间距长度的增加而增加,而TSM条件下,随着FLC自发极化的增加,观察到的前向散射强度更强。尽管TSM和ESM驱动条件对于前向散射光都显示出相似的角度分布,但在0°-6°范围内的ESM散射强度远小于早期线性偏振入射光实验中观察到的强度。

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