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ACCURATE COUPLING COEFFICIENTS FOR FIBER COUPLERS WITH WEAKLY FUSED CROSS SECTIONS

机译:横截面较弱的光纤耦合器的精确耦合系数

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For fused tapered fiber couplers with weakly fused cross sections, power coupling takes place between two touching tapered cladding cylinders embedded in the air, and the cylinders then become a strongly guiding structure. We provide accurate polarization-dependent coupling coefficients for such a structure, on the basis of a rigorous vectorial numerical calculation. Our results for the corresponding weakly guiding structure are compared with previous vector perturbation methods base on scaler fields. it is found that the scaler theories are not applicable to those cases with large normalized frequencies or with small fiber separations when the polarization-splitting effect is concerned. [References: 16]
机译:对于具有弱熔融横截面的熔融锥形光纤耦合器,在空气中嵌入的两个相接触的锥形包层圆柱体之间进行功率耦合,然后圆柱体成为强力引导结构。在严格的矢量数值计算的基础上,我们为这种结构提供了精确的偏振相关耦合系数。我们将相应的弱导结构的结果与以前基于缩放器场的矢量摄动方法进行了比较。我们发现,在考虑偏振分束效应的情况下,定标器理论不适用于规范化频率大或光纤间隔小的情况。 [参考:16]

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