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Detector‐device‐independent quantum secret sharing based on hyper‐encoding and single‐photon Bell‐state measurement

机译:检测器检测装置检测——独立的量子秘密共享基于超网络编码和单光子贝尔列车状态测量

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Abstract Multiparty quantum communication attracts continuous attention due to the better adaptability for the future quantum internet than point‐to‐point communication. Unfortunately, the imperfections of practical devices are exploited to take side‐channel attacks which threatens the security of practical multiparty quantum communication. We propose a three‐party detector‐device‐independent quantum secret sharing (DDI‐QSS) protocol based on hyper‐encoding and single‐photon Bell‐state measurement. It works in a deterministic way. The hyper‐encoding circuit and single‐photon Bell‐state measurement device can be built with only linear optical elements, which makes the protocol more practical. Different from the measurement‐device‐independent setting, the DDI‐QSS protocol does not require the multi‐photon interference of photons from independent sources. We prove that it is secure against general entanglement‐measure attacks launched by a dishonest participant.
机译:抽象的多方量子通信吸引持续关注由于更好适应性为未来量子互联网比点~必经点沟通。缺陷的实际设备利用采取侧信道攻击应承担的威胁安全实用的多方量子沟通。检测器检测装置检测——独立量子秘密高工作频率区域共享(DDI)协议的基础上超地理编码和单光子钟状态测量。超优先编码电路和单光子贝尔的状态测量装置可以用只有线性光学元素,使协议更实用。计量检测设备检测——独立设置,DDI应承担的工作频率协议不需要多光子干涉的光子独立的来源。对一般纠缠量测量的攻击发起一个不诚实的参与者。

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