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New records of red algae from mangroves in El Salvador and Pacific Mexico, combining culture and molecular observations

机译:结合文化和分子观察,萨尔瓦多和墨西哥太平洋红树林的红藻新记录

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The algae of El Salvador have received limited attention. We combined collections from the mangroves of El Salvador and neighboring southern Mexico, and used culture studies and molecular analysis to gain insights into the diversity in this poorly explored region. Bostrychia montagnei, Caloglossa apomeiotica, and Caloglossa ogasawaraensis were newly recorded in El Salvador. Bostrychia montagnei has not been reported from the Pacific Americas before. B. montagnei normally produced axial cells with two-tier cells, typical of the species, but sometimes a series of axial cells had three-tier cells. This was a significant tier cell number variation not previously seen in Bostrychia species. Bostrychia montagnei had a Polysiphonia-type sexual life history with both unisexual and bisexual gametophytes. Caloglossa apomeiotica isolates in culture from El Salvador and Chiapas, Mexico, either had a normal sexual life history or asexual recycling of tetrasporophytes. Those found in El Salvador were the first record of C. apomeiotica south of Jalisco, Mexico, a distance of 1200 km. Four strains isolated from El Salvador and Chiapas, Mexico, which were morphologically part of the Caloglossa leprieurii sensu lato lineage, were analyzed; however, they were not closely related to any named species, indicating that this is a new species that will require further study.
机译:萨尔瓦多的藻类受到的关注有限。我们结合了来自萨尔瓦多和邻近墨西哥南部的红树林的收集物,并使用了文化研究和分子分析来深入了解这个探索欠佳的地区的多样性。萨尔瓦多新近记录了蒙山的波士尼亚,波罗的海草和小叶的海草。以前从未从太平洋美洲报道过Bostrychia montagnei。蒙塔涅芽孢杆菌通常产生具有两层细胞的轴状细胞,这是典型的菌种,但有时一系列轴状细胞具有三层细胞。这是以前在Bostrychia物种中未发现的重要的层细胞数变化。蒙山的Bostrychia拥有多性伴性生活史,有单性和双性配子体。来自墨西哥萨尔瓦多和恰帕斯州的养殖假单胞菌(Caloglossa apomeiotica)分离株具有正常的性生活史或无性回收四孢子体。在萨尔瓦多发现的那些记录是墨西哥哈利斯科州以南1200公里处的C. apomeiotica的第一个记录。分析了从墨西哥萨尔瓦多和恰帕斯州分离出的四种菌株,它们在形态上是Caloglossa leprieurii sensu lato谱系的一部分。但是,它们与任何命名物种都没有密切关系,这表明这是一个需要进一步研究的新物种。

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