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Summing Up

机译:总结

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摘要

While the Defense Department has long operated an industrial policy system with economic interventions at many stages of the innovation process, this is largely a new road for government in the civilian economy. There are, of course, historical precedents, including the programs developed to respond to Japan's development of quality production technologies and processes in the 1980s, development of energy technologies in the 2000s, and the effort to create advanced manufacturing institutes after 2012. But the plethora of new industrial innovation policies proposed between 2020 and 2022 summarized here is unprecedented. While some may not go into full effect because of funding issues, the others could amount to a new and larger scale period of industrial innovation policy approaches.
机译:尽管美国国防部一直一个操作产业政策与经济系统干预措施在许多阶段的创新过程,这在很大程度上是一个新的道路政府在民用经济。历史先例,包括应对日本的开发开发高质量的生产技术和流程在1980年代,发展的能量技术在2000年代,和努力创建先进制造研究所2012. 创新政策提议到20202022年总结这是前所未有的。不得进入全面影响因为资金问题,其他人可能一个新的大规模的工业创新时期政策的方法。

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