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A Mixed-Method Intervention Study on Relational Spirituality and Humility Among Religious Leaders

机译:宗教领袖关系灵性和谦卑的混合方法干预研究

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Existing humility intervention studies have yielded inconsistent findings, despite prior findings that suggest a salutary influence for general humility, including on religious leaders' religiousness/spirituality (R/S). We tested a relational spirituality model (RSM) proposition that change in humility would correspond to change in self- and coregulation, as measured by differentiation and God attachment. We did so by conducting a mixed-method study with a diverse sample of emerging religious leaders attending a graduate theological school in the northeastern United States (N = 136; M-age = 39.50; SD = 11.14, range = 20-67; 43.4% female; 41.2% Black/African American). Results of a multiple simultaneous latent change score model were consistent with the RSM, as we found evidence of concurrent and conditional changes among humility, differentiation, and God attachment over the course of a humility intervention. Qualitative analyses revealed five categories of humility cultivation practices, (a) relationships with others, (b) prayer/study/worship, (c) self-reflection, (d) self-care/rest, and (e) service, and yielded evidence of intervention fidelity. Multigroup comparisons indicated that intention toward prayer/study/worship and self-care/rest practices, and following through on completing a cultivation plan moderated the associations between humility, differentiation, and God attachment. Findings suggested that an RSM theoretical framing of change in virtuousness could inform the design of humility interventions and future studies evaluating the effectiveness of those interventions.
机译:现有的谦卑的干预研究产生了不一致的结果,尽管之前结果表明一个有益的影响一般的谦卑,包括宗教领袖”笃信/灵性(R / S)。关系灵性模型(RSM)命题谦逊的变化对应改变自我,coregulation作为衡量分化和上帝附件。进行混合法研究不同样本的新兴宗教领袖参加东北部的神学院毕业美国(N = 136;11.14、范围= 20 - 67;黑色/非裔美国人)。同时潜在改变评分模型RSM一致,我们发现的证据并发和条件变化上帝谦逊、分化和附件一个谦卑的干预。定性分析了五个类别的谦逊栽培实践,(a)的关系与他人,(b)祈祷/研究/崇拜,(c)自我反省,(d)自我保健/休息,(e)服务,并取得证据的干预忠诚。意图向/研究/崇拜和祈祷自我保健/休息实践和通过在完成培养计划主持之间的关联谦卑,分化,上帝和附件。RSM高洁的变化的理论框架可以通知谦逊的设计干预措施和未来的研究评估的有效性这些干预措施。

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