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Variability in abundance and morphological attributes of Zostera marina L. from the southern coast of Korea

机译:来自韩国南部海岸的Zostera marina L.的丰度变化和形态特征

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摘要

The biomass and morphometric features of subtidal eelgrass (Zostera marina) beds were examined in Kwangyang Bay on the south coast of Korea. Benthic samples were collected from four sites at 2-month intervals, and various environmental parameters were simultaneously monitored. Shoot density increased from 15.7+/-1.4 (mean+/-SE) in November 1998 to 65.0+/-6.0 m(-2) in May 1999 and gradually decreased during JulySeptember 1999. Total biomass (shoot and rhizomeroot) ranged from 20.2+/- 5.5 in September 1999 to 188.5+/- 19.1 g dry weight m(-2) in May 1999. Shoot biomass and density were positively correlated, showing a spring peak on an annual cycle. Significant differences in leaf number per shoot, shoot length, third youngest leaf length, leaf width, leaf surface area index, internode length, root length and root number per node were observed among the sampling times. Shoot length and third youngest leaf length were positively correlated with leaf width, but poorly correlated with the leaf number per shoot. Seasonality of eelgrass beds and morphological traits of Zostera marina at Kwangyang Bay were compared to those in other temperate regions of the northern hemisphere.
机译:在韩国南海岸的光阳湾,调查了潮下鳗草(Zostera marina)床的生物量和形态特征。每隔两个月从四个地点采集底栖动物样品,同时监测各种环境参数。枝条密度从1998年11月的15.7 +/- 1.4(平均+/- SE)增加到1999年5月的65.0 +/- 6.0 m(-2),并在1999年7月逐渐降低。总生物量(枝和根茎)范围为20.2+ 1999年9月为5.5,至1999年5月干重为m(-2)为188.5 +/- 19.1 g。枝条生物量和密度呈正相关,在年度循环中显示出春季高峰。在采样时间之间,观察到每枝叶数,枝条长度,第三年轻叶长度,叶宽,叶表面积指数,节间长度,根长和每根根数之间的显着差异。枝条长度和第三年轻叶长度与叶宽呈正相关,但与单枝叶数却不相关。将光阳湾的鳗oster床的季节性和形态特征与北半球其他温带地区进行了比较。

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