首页> 外文期刊>Arthroscopy: the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association >Evaluating hip labral tears using magnetic resonance arthrography: a prospective study comparing hip arthroscopy and magnetic resonance arthrography diagnosis.
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Evaluating hip labral tears using magnetic resonance arthrography: a prospective study comparing hip arthroscopy and magnetic resonance arthrography diagnosis.

机译:使用磁共振关节造影评估髋关节唇裂:一项比较髋关节镜和磁共振关节造影诊断的前瞻性研究。

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摘要

PURPOSE: To evaluate the sensitivity and accuracy of magnetic resonance arthrography (MRA) with true sagittal scout image mapped radial reformation in localizing hip labral tears. TYPE OF STUDY: Case series. METHODS: Thirty patients were examined with hip MRA because of suspected labral tears. Every patient underwent normal hip arthrography and MR examinations using a 1.5-T scanner with a 3D-FLASH pulse sequence. Multiplanar reformation using double oblique technique produced radial reformatted rotation images with 10 degrees increment on the acetabular rim. Labral tears were annotated as anterior-superior (AS), anterior-inferior (AI), posterior-superior (PS), and posterior-inferior (PI) quadrant based on the cranial-caudal axis in true sagittal reformatted scout localizing image. Patients with positive MRA findings were counseled to have the arthroscopic hip procedure. RESULTS: Five patients showed no MRA indication of labral tear. Of 25 patients who had MRA evidence of labral tear, 17 underwent arthroscopic hip surgery. One patient had only synovial process in the hip joint near the suspected MRA area. The remaining 16 operated patients had labral tears with a total of 21 quadrant lesions on arthroscopy (distributed as AS, 14; AI, 3; PS, 2; and PI, 2). Radial reformatted images revealed accurate mapping with arthroscopic findings in 21 of the 22 quadrant lesions. The sensitivity and accuracy of MRA for the diagnosis of hip labral tear were 100% and 94%, respectively, and the sensitivity and accuracy of radial reformatted MRA for mapping the tear location were 100% and 96%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: MRA using radial reformatted images with a true sagittal localizer may achieve superior success rates in diagnosing hip labral lesions and in guiding the arthroscopist in portal selection, thus rendering location of hip labral tears simpler in surgery. It supplied detailed preoperative information to the surgeon, avoiding unnecessary surgery for patients if the diagnosis was unconfirmed. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.
机译:目的:通过真实的矢状侦察图像映射径向重建在髋臼唇局部定位中评估磁共振关节造影(MRA)的敏感性和准确性。研究类型:案例系列。方法:30例因怀疑唇裂而接受了髋关节MRA检查。每位患者均使用具有3D-FLASH脉冲序列的1.5-T扫描仪进行了正常的髋关节造影和MR检查。使用双斜面技术进行的多平面重整在髋臼缘上产生了以10度为增量的径向重定格式的旋转图像。在真实的矢状重定型球探定位图像中,基于颅尾轴将唇裂标注为前上(AS),前下(AI),后上(PS)和后下(PI)象限。建议MRA阳性的患者进行关节镜下髋关节手术。结果:5例患者未显示MRA指示唇裂。在25例具有MRA唇裂的证据的患者中,有17例接受了关节镜下的髋部手术。一名患者仅在疑似MRA区域附近的髋关节滑膜突触。其余16例手术患者在关节镜下出现唇裂,共有21个象限病变(分布为AS,14; AI,3; PS,2; PI,2)。径向重新格式化的图像显示,在22个象限病变中的21个病变中,有关节镜检查结果的准确定位。 MRA诊断髋唇唇撕裂的敏感性和准确性分别为100%和94%,而放射线重新格式化的MRA映射泪液位置的敏感性和准确性分别为100%和96%。结论:MRA结合放射状格式化图像和真正的矢状定位器可以在诊断髋唇损伤和指导关节镜医师选择门静脉手术中获得较高的成功率,从而使髋唇泪液的定位在手术中更简单。它为外科医生提供了详细的术前信息,避免了未经诊断的患者进行不必要的手术。证据级别:III级。

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