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Recollections of the early years of heart transplantation and the total artificial heart.

机译：回顾了早期的心脏移植和整个人造心脏。

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Finding a reliable substitute for the human heart remains a goal of modern-day surgical researchers. I am fortunate to have been involved in much of the early work in this area and would like to tell some of that story in this editorial (Fig. 1).In December 1967, Dr. Christiaan Barnard, of Cape Town, South Africa, announced that he had performed a heart transplant in 55-year-old Louis Washkansky. As the most exciting event in the modem era of cardiac surgery, Chris' feat captured the imagination of both the medical profession and the world at large. Although Mr. Washkansky died after 18 days, Chris was not discouraged. A month later, he performed another transplant, this time in a 55-year-old dentist named Philip Blaiberg, who had a successful outcome and survived for 19.5 months. Chris' success raised him to a pinnacle of fame and stimulated widespread interest in heart transplantation.
机译：寻找可靠的替代人心仍然是现代外科研究人员的目标。我很幸运参与了该领域的许多早期工作，并希望在这篇社论中讲述其中的一些故事（图1）。1967年12月，南非开普敦的Christiaan Barnard博士宣布他已经对55岁的路易斯·沃什坎斯基（Louis Washkansky）进行了心脏移植。作为现代心脏外科手术时代最激动人心的事件，克里斯的壮举吸引了医学界和整个世界的想象力。尽管沃什坎斯基先生在18天后去世，但克里斯并未灰心。一个月后，他再次进行了一次移植手术，这次是由一位名叫菲利普·布莱伯格（Philip Blaiberg）的55岁牙医完成的，该手术取得了成功，并存活了19.5个月。克里斯的成功使他声名a起，并激发了人们对心脏移植的广泛兴趣。

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