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首页> 外文期刊>Asia-Pacific journal of public health >Differences in predicted cardiovascular risk in Sinhalese and Tamils in sri Lanka compared with sri Lankans in Norway
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Differences in predicted cardiovascular risk in Sinhalese and Tamils in sri Lanka compared with sri Lankans in Norway

机译：与挪威的斯里兰卡人相比，斯里兰卡的僧伽罗人和泰米尔人的心血管风险预测差异

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摘要

Using data from 3 cross-sectional studies, the authors compared the estimated risk of cardiovascular diseases between migrant Sri Lankans in Oslo, Norway, and Tamils and Sinhalese in Kandy, Sri Lanka. The authors found that Sri Lankans in Oslo had significantly lower Framingham coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. Among men, the prevalence with estimated 10-year risk of a CHD event ≥10% was 20.6% in Oslo, 31.1% in Kandy Tamils, and 44.2% in Kandy Sinhalese. The corresponding figures in women were 10.4% in Oslo, 19.2% in Tamils, and 14.9% in Sinhalese. Risk of fatal cardiovascular disease estimated by the SCORE model showed a similar pattern. The Oslo group had a higher body mass index (BMI), but the differences were observed in all BMI categories. In conclusion, despite a lower BMI, Tamils and Sinhalese in Sri Lanka had higher estimated cardiovascular risk compared with Sri Lankans in Norway, mainly because of poorer lipid profiles.
机译：作者使用来自3个横断面研究的数据，比较了挪威奥斯陆的移徙斯里兰卡人和斯里兰卡康提的Tamils和Sinhalese之间估计的心血管疾病风险。作者发现，奥斯陆的斯里兰卡人患Framingham冠心病（CHD）的风险明显降低。在男性中，估计发生CHD事件的10年风险≥10％的患病率在奥斯陆为20.6％，在康提泰米尔人中为31.1％，在康提僧伽罗人中为44.2％。妇女的相应数字在奥斯陆为10.4％，在泰米尔人为19.2％，在僧伽罗语中为14.9％。由SCORE模型估算的致命性心血管疾病风险显示出相似的模式。奥斯陆组的体重指数（BMI）较高，但在所有BMI类别中均观察到差异。总之，尽管BMI较低，但斯里兰卡的泰米尔人和僧伽罗人的心血管风险估计仍比挪威的斯里兰卡人高，这主要是因为脂质状况较差。

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