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首页> 外文期刊>Asia-Pacific journal of public health >Socioeconomic and demographic factors associated with health care choices in Taiwan
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Socioeconomic and demographic factors associated with health care choices in Taiwan

机译:台湾与医疗保健选择相关的社会经济和人口因素

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摘要

By using the data from the 2001 National Health Interview Survey and the National Heath Insurance database in Taiwan, this study aims at investigating the socioeconomic and demographic factors associated with different health care choices. This study incorporated hierarchical cluster analysis into multiple correspondent analysis to determine 5 attribute clusters of socioeconomic and demographic factors associated with different health care choices. This study found that older women with higher education levels were more likely to choose multiple sources of health care and that low- to middle-income people were more likely to use over-the-counter medications in pharmacies. In addition, people's self-reported health care choices were inconsistent with their observed health care seeking behavior. The health policy authority may need to provide more health promotion education programs, especially for older women with higher educational levels, and funding incentives for quality of care provided rather than relying solely on reimbursements for episodic care.
机译:通过使用台湾2001年国民健康访问调查和国民健康保险数据库中的数据,本研究旨在调查与不同医疗选择相关的社会经济和人口因素。这项研究将层次聚类分析纳入了多个对应分析中,以确定与不同医疗保健选择相关的5个社会经济和人口因素属性聚类。这项研究发现,受教育程度较高的老年妇女更有可能选择多种医疗保健来源,中低收入人群在药房中更可能使用非处方药。此外,人们自我报告的医疗保健选择与他们观察到的医疗保健寻求行为不一致。卫生政策机构可能需要提供更多的健康促进教育计划,特别是针对具有较高学历的老年妇女,并提供激励措施以提供护理质量,而不是仅仅依靠报销来进行护理。

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