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首页> 外文期刊>Asia-Pacific journal of public health >Awareness about antiretroviral treatment, intentions to use condoms, and decisions to have an HIV test among rural northern lowland Thai and ethnic minority young adults
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Awareness about antiretroviral treatment, intentions to use condoms, and decisions to have an HIV test among rural northern lowland Thai and ethnic minority young adults

机译：了解抗逆转录病毒疗法，使用避孕套的意图以及决定对北部北部农村低地泰国人和少数民族年轻人进行艾滋病毒检测的决定

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摘要

Young adults aged 18 to 32 years were randomly selected from a household probability sample participating in Project Accept in the remote areas of Chiang Mai province in northern Thailand in 2005. Among 2989 respondents, 44.4% had never heard of antiretroviral treatment (ART). Lack of awareness of ART was independently associated with having had no formal education compared with some formal education and being an ethnic minority compared with being Thai. In all, 57% of the respondents who had ever heard of ART stated that if ART were easily available in their communities it would affect their intentions to be tested for HIV, whereas only 36% stated that this would affect their intentions to use condoms. Younger participants were less likely to intend to get an HIV test as compared with older individuals, and ethnic minorities were less likely to report that they would get an HIV test compared with Thai lowlanders. Single individuals and people who lived separately from their spouses were more likely to have the intention to use condoms if ART were available.
机译：从2005年在泰国北部清迈省偏远地区参加“项目接受”的家庭概率样本中随机抽取18至32岁的年轻人。在2989名受访者中，有44.4％从未听说过抗逆转录病毒治疗（ART）。缺乏抗逆转录病毒疗法的独立性是与没有接受过正规教育（相比于一些正规教育）以及与少数民族（与泰国相比）有关。总共有57％听说过抗逆转录病毒疗法的受访者表示，如果在社区中容易获得抗病毒治疗，将会影响他们进行艾滋病毒检测的意图，而只有36％的受访者表示，这将影响他们使用避孕套的意图。与年龄较大的个体相比，较年轻的参与者较不希望接受艾滋病毒检测，而与泰国的低地居民相比，少数族裔较少报告接受艾滋病毒检测的可能性。如果可获得抗病毒治疗，则单身人士和与配偶分开居住的人更有可能使用避孕套。

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