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Social Capital and Quality of Life Among People Living With HIV/AIDS in Southeast China

机译:中国东南部艾滋病感染者的社会资本和生活质量

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摘要

A cross-sectional study was conducted with 261 people living with HIV (PLWH) in Southeast China. A social capital questionnaire was used to measure social capital dimensions (trust, social connection, and social participation). A Chinese version of the Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey (MOS-HIV) was used to assess Quality of Life (QoL); Physical Health Summary Scores (PHS) and Mental Health Summary Scores (MHS) were calculated. Multiple regression assessed whether social capital and its dimensions were associated with PHS and MHS. After controlling for sociodemographics and HIV-related factors, lower PHS scores were found among participants with low overall social capital (P < .01) and low trust (P < .001). Lower MHS scores were found among participants with low overall social capital (P < .001), low trust (P < .001) and low social connection (P < .01). Our findings identify potential intervention targets to improve QoL among PLWH in Southeast China, including the promotion of social capital.
机译:在中国东南部对261名艾滋病毒感染者(PLWH)进行了横断面研究。社会资本问卷用于衡量社会资本的维度(信任,社会联系和社会参与)。中文版的《医学成果研究艾滋病毒健康调查》(MOS-HIV)用于评估生活质量(QoL);计算了身体健康摘要分数(PHS)和精神健康摘要分数(MHS)。多元回归评估了社会资本及其规模是否与PHS和MHS相关。在控制了社会人口统计学和与HIV相关的因素后,在总体社会资本较低(P <.01)和信任度较低(P <.001)的参与者中,PHS得分较低。在总体社会资本较低(P <.001),信任度较低(P <.001)和社会联系较低(P <.01)的参与者中发现MHS分数较低。我们的研究结果确定了潜在的干预目标,以改善中国东南部艾滋病患者的生活质量,包括促进社会资本。

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