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首页> 外文期刊>Brain injury: BI >Acquired heterotopic ossification in the settings of cerebral anoxia and alternative therapy: two cases.
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Acquired heterotopic ossification in the settings of cerebral anoxia and alternative therapy: two cases.

机译：在脑缺氧的环境中获得异位骨化和替代疗法：2例。

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摘要

Acquired Heterotopic Ossification (HO) has been well described in the literature as a recognized complication following spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury and joint arthroplasty. Commonly, large proximal limb joints are affected. The underlying mechanisms for ectopic bone formation remain poorly elucidated. Post-stroke hemiplegia as a cause of neurogenic HO is rare, and no published reports of HO occurring after anoxic brain injury in adults have been documented. This study reports two unusual cases of acquired HO: (1) Polyarticular HO involving the ankle joint in a 24-year-old Chinese female who suffered severe anoxic encephalopathy following near drowning which resulted in persistent vegetative state; and (2) Elbow HO in chronic post-stroke hemiplegia occurring as a complication of alternative therapy following repeated forceful manipulation by a traditional practitioner in a 46 year-old male.
机译：获得性异位骨化（HO）在脊髓损伤，脑外伤和关节置换术中已被公认为是公认的并发症。通常，大的近端四肢关节受到影响。异位骨形成的基本机制仍不清楚。卒中后偏瘫是神经源性HO的起因，这种现象很少见，也没有关于成人缺氧性脑损伤后发生HO的公开报道。这项研究报告了两个不寻常的获得性HO病例：（1）一名24岁的中国女性，其踝关节附近有多关节HO，溺水后溺水严重，患有严重的缺氧性脑病，导致植物人持续处于营养状态; （2）在一名46岁男性中，传统医生反复强行操纵后，慢性卒中后偏瘫的HO肘出现了替代疗法的并发症。

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