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Development and Preliminary Validation of a Simplified-Wording Form of the Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire

机译：多维人格问卷的简化措词形式的发展与初步验证

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The Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire (MPQ) assesses a range of personality characteristics pertaining to affective and interpersonal style, behavioral restraint versus disinhibition, and capacity for sensory and imaginal engagement. Its 11 lower order trait scales map onto 3 higher order factors that reflect temperament dimensions. Its content and measurement properties have made the MPQ useful for elucidating constructs relevant to normal and abnormal behavior and investigating their neurobiological underpinnings. However, a barrier to its use in certain populations is the reading difficulty of some MPQ items. We describe efforts to develop a simplified-wording form, the MPQ-SF, composed of items readable at or below the seventh grade level (with most below sixth grade). Simplified-wording items demonstrated high convergence with original-wording items, and resulting trait scales showed adequate internal consistencies and appropriate higher order structure. The availability of a simplified version expands the potential utility of the MPQ to a wider range of samples.
机译：多维人格问卷（MPQ）评估了一系列人格特征，涉及情感和人际交往风格，行为约束与解除约束以及感官和想象参与的能力。它的11个低阶特征量表映射到3个反映气质维度的高阶因子。它的含量和测量特性使MPQ可用于阐明与正常和异常行为相关的构建体，并研究其神经生物学基础。但是，在某些人群中使用它的障碍是某些MPQ项目的阅读困难。我们描述了开发一种简化措词形式MPQ-SF的努力，该形式由七年级或以下（大部分低于六年级）可读的项目组成。简化措词项目与原始措辞项目表现出高度的融合性，由此产生的特征量表显示出足够的内部一致性和适当的高阶结构。简化版本的可用性将MPQ的潜在用途扩展到更大范围的样本。

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