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首页> 外文期刊>Australian Geomechanics >UNSATURATED SOIL-CEMENT INTERFACE BEHAVIOUR IN DIRECT SHEAR TESTS
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UNSATURATED SOIL-CEMENT INTERFACE BEHAVIOUR IN DIRECT SHEAR TESTS

机译:直接剪切试验中非饱和土-水泥界面行为

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A series of interface direct shear box tests are performed between a compacted completely decomposed granite (CDG) soil and cement grout under different matric suctions and net normal stresses by using a modified direct shear apparatus. Axis-translation technique is applied to control the pore-water and pore-air pressure. The behaviour of shear stress-displacement curves of soil-cement grout interface tests is similar to those of soil-soil direct shear tests. Matric suction and net normal stress have significant influence on the hardening-softening behaviour of soil-cement grout interface. The interface-dilation is also greatly influenced by matric suction and net normal stress. The variation of interface shear strength with respect to net normal stress (failure envelope) for different matric suctions is observed as linear. The apparent angle of interface friction and adhesion intercept increase with matric suction. The compacted CDG soil-cement grout interface behaves as a rough interlace. The apparent interface friction angles for different suctions are nearly equal to the apparent friction angles of CDG soil under the same suctions. However, the apparent adhesion values are higher than the apparent cohesion values of CDG soil in lower suction range, but are lower in higher suction range. The variation of interface shear strength with matric suction (suction envelope) is nonlinear andδ~b value decreases with increase in matric suction.
机译:使用改进的直接剪切装置,在不同基质吸力和净法向应力作用下,在压实的完全分解花岗岩(CDG)土和水泥浆之间进行了一系列界面直接剪切箱测试。轴平移技术用于控制孔隙水和孔隙气压。水泥砂浆界面试验的剪应力-位移曲线的行为与土壤-土壤直接剪力试验的相似。基质吸力和净正应力对水泥砂浆界面的软化行为有显着影响。界面膨胀还受到基质吸力和净法向应力的极大影响。对于不同的基质吸力,界面抗剪强度相对于净法向应力(破坏包络线)的变化被观察为线性。界面摩擦和粘附拦截的表观角度随基质吸力而增加。压实的CDG土壤-水泥浆液界面表现为粗糙的交错。不同吸力下的表观界面摩擦角几乎等于相同吸力下CDG土的表观摩擦角。但是,在较低的吸力范围内,表观附着力值高于CDG土的表观内聚力值,但在较高的吸力范围内,其表观附着力值较低。界面剪切强度随基质吸力(吸力包络线)的变化是非线性的,δ〜b值随基质吸力的增加而减小。

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