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首页> 外文期刊>Australian Forestry >The primary melliferous flora and other aspects associated with beekeeping within State forests of New South Wales as determined by surveys of beekeepers
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The primary melliferous flora and other aspects associated with beekeeping within State forests of New South Wales as determined by surveys of beekeepers

机译：根据养蜂人的调查确定，新南威尔士州州立森林中与养蜂有关的主要带虫类植物区系和其他方面

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The State forests of New South Wales (NSW) are a very important resource for the NSW beekeeping industry. In 1995/96, 3749 occupation permits were issued for bee farming, and this number increased to 3843 in 1997. On average, 100-120 beehives were periodically placed on each occupation permit site, the number and location being determined by the flowering of species which beekeepers regarded as reliable producers of nectar and pollen. Commercial apiaries were also periodically placed adjacent to State forests, allowing the bees to fly to the floral resources of these forests. The fraction of sites located on private property in this way varied from 5% to 57%, depending on the forestry district, with an average of 34%. Thus the actual number of commercial honey bees accessing the State forest floral resources was much higher than occupation permits indicated. The main floral species of importance for beekeeping within the NSW coastal forests were Banksia ericifolia, Corymbia maculata, C. variegata,Eucalyptus muelleriana, E. paniculata, E. siderophloia, Lophostemon confertus, E. acmenoides and E. longifolia. The ironbark group of eucalypts was a major source of nectar for honey bees throughout the State forests of NSW. The main tablelands species were E. viminalis and E. pauciflora, although as there are fewer forest districts on the tablelands the frequency of mention across more than one forest district was reduced. The species of importance in the western forests included C. trachyphloia, E. camaldulensis, E. crebra, E. largiflorens, E. microcarpa, E. sideroxylon and E. fibrosa. This paper provides a collective anecdote of the most important nectar- and pollen-producing flora of value to commercial beekeepers within the forests under the management of Forests NSW.
机译：新南威尔士州的州立森林（NSW）是新南威尔士州养蜂业的重要资源。在1995/96年度，发放了3749个蜜蜂种植许可，到1997年，这一数字增加到3843个。平均，每个占领许可场所会定期放置100-120个蜂箱，其数量和位置取决于物种的开花情况。养蜂人将其视为花蜜和花粉的可靠生产者。商业养蜂场也定期放置在国家森林附近，使蜜蜂飞到这些森林的花木资源上。以这种方式位于私有财产上的站点比例从5％到57％不等，具体取决于林区，平均为34％。因此，获得州森林花卉资源的商业蜜蜂的实际数量远高于所指示的职业许可。在新南威尔士州沿海森林中，对养蜂具有重要意义的主要花卉种类有：山龙眼（Banksia ericifolia），Corymbia maculata，C。variegata，桉木，E。paniculata，E。siderophloia，Lophostemon confertus，E。acmenoides和E. longifolia。铁皮桉树群是整个新南威尔士州森林中蜜蜂蜜的主要来源。主要的草原地带物种是大肠埃希菌和大肠埃希菌，尽管由于林地上的林区较少，跨一个以上林区的提及频率降低了。在西部森林中重要的物种包括C. trachyphloia，E。camaldulensis，E。crebra，E。largiflorens，E。microcarpa，E。sideroxylon和E. fibrosa。本文为森林新南威尔士州森林管理下的商业养蜂人提供了最重要的有价值花蜜和花粉生产植物群的集体轶事。

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