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Growth Parameters and Seed Yield Compenets by Seeding Time and Seed Density of Non-/Few Branching Soybean Cultivars in Drained Paddy Field

机译:旱地非/少枝大豆品种的播种时间和种子密度对生长参数和种子产量构成的影响

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摘要

In order to find out beneficial plant density and seeding date of non-Zfew branching soybean experiment was done with three seed densities 3 and 6 levels in 2006 and 2007, respectively. The results were classified into 3 categories. Firstly, increasedseed density in May seeding increased culm length 7, 6 and 8 cm in Taekwangkong, Shinpaldalkong and Jilim21, respectively. In addition, high seeding density in May seeding decreased number of branches by 1.5, 1.2 and 1.2 in Taekwangkong, Shinpaldalkongand Jilim21, respectively, however, number of pods on main branch greatly decreased by 25, 24 and 16 in 1st year experiment. Secondly, seed yield 77 (g m~(-2)) in Shinpaldalkong increased in 1st year experiment with increase plant density by increased pod numbers and 100-seed weight. Seed yield was highest (419 g m~(-2)) in Sinpaldalkong 2 under 30x15 cm seeding distance sown at the middle of June. However, seed yield mostly increased with increasing seeding density in delayed seeding time in non-/few branching soy cultivars. In conclusion, increased plant density by 60x7.5 (cm) in mean of both year experiments increased culm length(cm) by 14, 12 and 10 cm Taekwangkong, Shinpaldalkong and Jilim21, respectively. However, seed yield 419 and 400 (g m~(-2)) was highest in 30x15 and 30x10 cm, respectively in Shinpaldalkong in June seeding treatment but there was no yield increasing in other cultivars and seeding density, therefore double cropping system with non-/few branching soybean cultivar might be possible under effective seed density in the southern part of Suwon in South Korea.
机译:为了找出非Zfew分支大豆的有利植物密度和播种日期,分别在2006年和2007年对3个种子密度3和6水平进行了试验。结果分为3类。首先,5月份播种的种子密度增加,Taekwangkong,Shinpaldalkong和Jilim21的茎长分别增加了7、6和8 cm。此外,五月播种的高播种密度分别使跆拳道,新帕达拉孔和吉林21的枝数减少了1.5、1.2和1.2,但是在第1年试验中,主枝上的豆荚数大大减少了25、24和16。其次,在第一年的试验中,Shinpaldalkong的种子产量为77(g m〜(-2)),随着荚果数量和100粒重的增加,植物密度增加。在6月中旬播种的30x15 cm播种距离下,Sinpaldalkong 2的种子产量最高(419 g m〜(-2))。然而,在非/少量分枝大豆品种中,种子产量多数随播种密度的增加而延迟播种时间增加。总之,在两年的试验中,植物密度分别增加了60x7.5(cm),分别使跆拳道,新帕达拉孔和Jilim21的茎长(cm)分别增加了14、12和10 cm。然而,6月的新帕达孔播种处理的30x15和30x10 cm的种子产量分别为419和400(gm〜(-2))最高,但其他品种的产量和播种密度均没有增加,因此,采用非在韩国水原市南部,在有效种子密度下,少量/分支大豆品种是可能的。

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