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首页> 外文期刊>Asian journal of psychiatry >Relationship of caregiver burden with coping strategies, social support, psychological morbidity, and quality of life in the caregivers of schizophrenia
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Relationship of caregiver burden with coping strategies, social support, psychological morbidity, and quality of life in the caregivers of schizophrenia

机译：精神分裂症照护者的照护者负担与应对策略，社会支持，心理疾病和生活质量的关系

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Aim: To evaluate the relationship of caregiver burden as assessed by using Hindi Involvement Evaluation Questionnaire (IEQ) with coping strategies, social support, psychological morbidity, and quality of life of caregivers of patients with schizophrenia. Additionally, the relationship of caregiver-burden with sociodemographic variables, and clinical variables, including severity of psychopathology and level of functioning of patients, was studied. Methodology: The study included 100 patients with schizophrenia and their caregivers recruited by purposive random sampling. Results: Among the four domains of IEQ, highest number of correlations emerged with tension domain. Tension domain had positive correlation with the caregiver being single, time spent in caregiving per day, and use of avoidance, collusion, and coercion as coping strategies. Additionally, tension domain was associated with poor quality of life in all the domains of WHO-QOL Bref and was associated with higher psychological morbidity. Worrying urging-I domain of IEQ correlated with frequency of visits, higher use of problem focused coping and poor physical health as per the WHO-QOL Bref. Worrying urging-II domain of IEQ had positive correlation with higher level of positive symptoms, lower level of functioning of the patient, younger age of caregiver, caregiver being unmarried, and higher use problem focused and seeking social support as coping strategies. Supervision domain of IEQ correlated positively with lower income, being an unmarried caregiver, from an urban locality and non-nuclear family. Supervision domain was associated with poor physical health as assessed by WHO-QOL Bref. Conclusion: Caregiving burden, especially tension is associated with use of maladaptive coping strategies, poor quality of life and higher level of psychological morbidity in caregivers.
机译：目的：评估使用印地语参与评估问卷（IEQ）评估的照顾者负担与精神分裂症患者的应对策略，社会支持，心理发病率和照顾者生活质量的关系。此外，还研究了照顾者负担与社会人口统计学变量以及临床变量（包括心理病理学严重程度和患者功能水平）的关系。方法：该研究纳入了100例精神分裂症患者及其看护者，这些患者是通过有目的的随机抽样招募的。结果：在IEQ的四个域中，与张力域相关的次数最多。紧张域与照顾者的单身，每天在照顾中所花费的时间以及使用回避，共谋和胁迫作为应对策略具有正相关。此外，在WHO-QOL Bref的所有领域中，紧张域与生活质量差有关，并且与较高的心理发病率有关。根据WHO-QOL Bref，IEQ的令人担忧的催促-I域与探访的频率，对问题的应对方式的更多使用以及身体状况不佳相关。 IEQ的令人担忧的催促II域与较高的阳性症状，较低的患者功能水平，较年轻的保姆，未婚的保姆以及关注使用率较高并寻求社会支持的应对策略呈正相关。 IEQ的监管范围与城市地区和无核家庭的未婚照料者的较低收入呈正相关。根据WHO-QOL Bref的评估，监管领域与身体健康状况不佳相关。结论：护理负担，特别是紧张感与不良适应症应对策略的使用，生活质量差和护理人员的心理发病率较高有关。

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