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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Chemistry, Section A. Inorganic, Physical, Theoretical & Analytical >Solvent effect on reactivity trends for base hydrolysis of 2-oxo-, 2-thio-benzopyran-3-thiocarboxamide, and 2-iminobenzopyran-3-carbonitrile
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Solvent effect on reactivity trends for base hydrolysis of 2-oxo-, 2-thio-benzopyran-3-thiocarboxamide, and 2-iminobenzopyran-3-carbonitrile

机译:溶剂对2-氧-,2-硫代-苯并吡喃-3-硫代羧酰胺和2-亚氨基苯并吡喃-3-甲腈的碱水解反应趋势的影响

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摘要

Kinetics of base-catalysed hydrolyses of 2-oxobenzopyron-3-carboxamide, 2-thiobenzopyron-3-carboxamide, and 2-iminobenzopyran-3-carbonitrile are studied in aqueous methanol mixtures and the effect of solvent on change in the activation barrier (delta_mDELTAG) is measured. Solvent effects on reactivity trends for base hydrolysis of these compounds have been analysed into initial state and transition state components which are determined from transfer chemical potentials and kinetic data. It is observed that the substituents O, S or N in position two and thiocarboxamide or carbonitrile in position three affect the rate constant and change the activation barrier.
机译:在甲醇水溶液混合物中研究了2-氧代苯并吡喃-3-甲酰胺,2-硫代苯并吡喃-3-甲酰胺和2-亚氨基苯并吡喃-3-甲腈的碱催化水解动力学,以及溶剂对活化屏障变化的影响(delta_mDELTAG )进行测量。已将溶剂对这些化合物的碱水解反应活性趋势的影响分析为初始状态和过渡状态组分,这些组分由转移化学势和动力学数据确定。观察到,在第二位的取代基O,S或N以及在第三位的硫代甲酰胺或甲腈影响速率常数并改变活化势垒。

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