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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Fisheries >Record of the rough toothed dolphin Steno bredanensis (G. Cuvier in Lesson, 1828) in Indian seas after 19th century
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Record of the rough toothed dolphin Steno bredanensis (G. Cuvier in Lesson, 1828) in Indian seas after 19th century

机译:19世纪后印度洋上粗齿海豚Steno bredanensis的记录(G. Cuvier,第1828页)

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摘要

A specimen of the rare delphinid Steno bredanensis, was washed ashore on 25 August 2008 in Uttara Kannada, south-west coast of India. This report presents the first stranding record of S. bredanensis in Indian waters after more than 100 years as the previous confirmed record was only in 1891. There were a few stranding records of this species in 19th century, but thereafter no single record is available till now. The number of records between the years 1800 and 1900 were only 3. Earlier works from Indian seas depended on conventional taxonomic approaches which led to misidentification of species. Skin samples were collected for genetic analysis and the genes of control region (CR) and cytochrome b (cyt b) of MtDNA were PCR amplified and sequenced. Partial sequences of mtDNA control region and cytochrome b genes were generated and tested with the reference sequences available in GenBank (NCBI) and the web-based program DNA Surveillance, and the specimen was confirmed as Steno bredanensis. Amplification of sex Y chromosome gene SRY confirmed the visual identification of the specimen as a male.
机译:2008年8月25日,在印度西南海岸的Uttara Kannada上将稀有的翠雀Steno bredanensis的标本冲上岸。本报告介绍了100多年以来印度水域中的S. bredanensis的第一次搁浅记录,因为先前的确证记录仅在1891年。该物种在19世纪有一些搁浅记录,但此后一直没有单独的记录直到现在。 1800年至1900年之间的记录数量仅为3个。印度洋早期的作品依赖于常规的分类学方法,导致对物种的错误识别。收集皮肤样品进行遗传分析,对MtDNA的控制区(CR)和细胞色素b(cyt b)基因进行PCR扩增和测序。产生了mtDNA控制区和细胞色素b基因的部分序列,并用GenBank(NCBI)中的参考序列和基于Web的程序DNA Surveillance进行了测试,样品被确认为Steno bredanensis。性别Y染色体基因SRY的扩增证实了该标本的视觉识别为男性。

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