首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Small Ruminants >RESPONSE OF CHELATED COPPER AND ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION IN RAMBOUILLET CROSSBRED LAMBS UNDER INTENSIVE SYSTEM
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RESPONSE OF CHELATED COPPER AND ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION IN RAMBOUILLET CROSSBRED LAMBS UNDER INTENSIVE SYSTEM

机译:强力体系下杂交羔羊中螯合铜和锌的响应

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A study was conducted in sheep for improving the bioavailability of copper and zinc through supplementation in chelated form. Forty-five Rambouillet crossbred ram lambs (5-6 months of age) maintained in an organized sheep farm at Anur village (Bengaluru) were divided into three equal groups based on body weight. The nutrient requirements were met as per NRC (1985) standards using basal diet having concentrate and green fodder (50: 50) for a daily weight gain of 100 g. Gr-I lambs were fed on basal concentrate diet containing 8 ppm Cu and 40 ppm Zn, Gr-II were fed on concentrate diet with Cu and Zn supplementation through inorganic sources (Cu- sulfate and Zn- sulfate) at 50% more than the level present in basal concentrate diet, whereas the Gr-III were fed on concentrate diet supplemented with Cu and Zn through chelated sources (Cu-methionine and Zn- methionine) at 25% more than the levels present in basal concentrate diet. All the lambs were stall-fed for 120 days. The average intake of dry matterwas lower in lambs fed chelated source of Cu and Zn. Activities of ceruloplasmin and alkaline phosphatase were increased (P<0.05) on supplementation of chelated source of Cu and Zn and growth rate amongst the lambs in three groups did not differ significantly. The immune response was significantly (P<0.05) better in lambs supplemented with chelated form of Cu and Zn. It is concluded that the supplementation of Cu and Zn in chelated form in the diet of lambs maintained in organized farm was effective inimproving their bioavailability and immune status.
机译:在绵羊中进行了一项研究,目的是通过螯合形式的补充来提高铜和锌的生物利用度。在体重的基础上,在Anur村庄(孟加拉国)的一个有组织的养羊场养的四十五只Rambouillet杂交羔羊羔羊(5-6个月大)。使用具有浓缩物和绿色饲料(50:50)的基础日粮,每天增重100 g,可以满足NRC(1985)的营养要求。 Gr-I羔羊饲喂含8 ppm Cu和40 ppm Zn的基础精饲料,Gr-II羔羊饲喂通过无机来源(硫酸铜和硫酸锌)添加的Cu和Zn的精饲料,其添加量比添加量高50%。基础浓缩饲料中的水平较高,而Gr-III通过螯合源(铜蛋氨酸和锌蛋氨酸)补充了铜和锌,比基础浓缩饲料中的水平高25%。所有的羔羊都被喂食了120天。饲喂螯合的铜和锌源的羔羊的干物质平均摄入量较低。补充铜,锌螯合源后,铜蓝蛋白和碱性磷酸酶活性增加(P <0.05),三组羔羊的生长率差异无统计学意义。补充螯合形式的铜和锌的羔羊的免疫反应明显更好(P <0.05)。结论是,在有组织的农场饲养的羔羊饮食中补充螯合形式的铜和锌可有效提高其生物利用度和免疫状态。

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