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CONGENITIAL SYPHILIS - AN ANALYSES OF DATA IN A NORTH INDIAN TERTIARY CARE HOSPTIAL

机译:先天性梅毒-北印度三级医院的数据分析

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摘要

This study was conducted to analyse the incidence and the symptoms and signs of congenitial syphilis in the past five years (2000-2004) in a tertiary care hospital in North India.The incidence of congenital syphilis was found to be 3.47 per cent. All the 20 patients had presented in the first two years of life. The various clinical features in order of frequency were maculo-papular rash in (50 per cent) children, hepatosplenomegaly and pseudoparalysis in (40 per cent) each, vesicul obullous rash in (35 per cent), low birth weight in (30 per cent), bone pain in (25 per cent), snuffles in (20 per cent), jaundice and hepatomegaly in (10 per cent) children each and condyloma lata in one (5 per cent) child.Anaemia (70 per cent), thrombocytopenia (5 per cent) deranged liver function tests (20 percent) and positive serum VDftL titres (100 per cent) were found in several patients. X-ray long bones showed periosteitis (35 percent), metaphysitis (30 percent) osteochondritis (20 per cent) and ostietis (5 per cent) CSF VDRL reactivity, raised CSF protein and lymphocytosis were present in a few patients only.
机译:该研究旨在分析印度北部一家三级医院在过去五年(2000-2004年)中先天性梅毒的发病率,症状和体征,发现先天性梅毒的发生率为3.47%。所有20名患者均在生命的头两年就诊。各种临床特征按频率顺序依次为:儿童(50%)有黄斑丘疹,肝脾肿大和假性麻痹(40%),膀胱卵泡性皮疹(35%),低出生体重(30%)。 ),骨痛(25%),鼻息肉(20%),黄疸和肝肿大(10%)儿童,以及尖锐湿疣(1%)儿童(5%),贫血(70%),血小板减少在几名患者中发现肝功能异常(占5%)(占20%)和血清VDftL滴度呈阳性(占100%)。 X射线长骨显示骨膜炎(35%),干physi端炎(30%),骨软骨炎(20%)和骨炎(5%)CSF VDRL反应性,仅少数患者存在CSF蛋白升高和淋巴细胞增多。

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