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Effect of herbicides and interculture of nutrient uptake by puddle seeded rice and associated weeds

机译:水rice稻和相关杂草除草剂和养分吸收的互作效应

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摘要

A field investigation, conducted at Palampur during the kharif seasons of 1994 and 1995, revealed that application of pretilachlor 0.80 kg/ha at seven days after sowing (DAS) controlled weeds effectively and increased grain and straw yields significantly over weedy check and other herbicide treatments (butachlor 1.50 kg/ha, butachlor 0.75 kg/ha and pretilachlor 0.40 kg/ha). Weeds, when allowed to grow uninterrupted with the crop, depleted 65.41, 9.6 and 66.21 kg/ha nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K), respectively. Use of herbicides increased nutrient uptake by rice and decreased nutrient uptake by weeds. Uptake of nutrients was higher by rice and lower by weeds with pretilachlor 0.80 kg/ha. Halod (interculture in standing rice crop) increased nutrient uptake by rice and decreased nutrient uptake by weeds significantly over no haold.
机译:在1994年和1995年卡里夫季的Palampur进行的田间调查显示,播种(DAS)后7天,施用0.80 kg / ha的丙草胺能有效控制杂草,并且比杂草检查和其他除草剂处理显着提高了谷物和稻草的产量(丁草胺1.50公斤/公顷,丁草胺0.75公斤/公顷和丙草胺0.40公斤/公顷)。当杂草不间断地生长时,其氮(N),磷(P)和钾(K)分别减少了65.41、9.6和66.21 kg / ha。使用除草剂可增加水稻对养分的吸收,并减少杂草对养分的吸收。稻米和丙草胺0.80 kg / ha的杂草对养分的吸收较高。与没有甜菜碱相比,卤素(在站立的水稻作物上进行中间培养)可显着提高水稻对养分的吸收,并减少杂草对养分的吸收。

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