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首页> 外文期刊>Brain research >Dopamine but not 3,4-dihydroxy phenylacetic acid (DOPAC) inhibits brain respiratory chain activity by autoxidation and mitochondria catalyzed oxidation to quinone products: implications in Parkinson's disease.
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Dopamine but not 3,4-dihydroxy phenylacetic acid (DOPAC) inhibits brain respiratory chain activity by autoxidation and mitochondria catalyzed oxidation to quinone products: implications in Parkinson's disease.

机译:多巴胺而不是3,4-二羟基苯乙酸(DOPAC)通过自氧化和线粒体催化的氧化成醌的产物抑制大脑呼吸链的活性:对帕金森氏病的影响。

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摘要

This study reveals that, in contrast to dopamine (DA), 3,4 dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) during in vitro incubation up to 2 h causes only marginal inhibition of rat brain mitochondrial respiratory chain activity, a minimal loss of protein free thiols and very little quinoprotein adduct formation. The damaging effects of DA on brain mitochondria are, however, conspicuous and apparently mediated by quinone oxidation products generated by autoxidation of DA as well as catalyzed by a mitochondrial activity, inhibitable by clorgyline (2.5-10 microM) and cyanide (1 mM).
机译:这项研究表明,与多巴胺(DA)相比,在长达2小时的体外温育过程中3,4二羟基苯乙酸(DOPAC)只会对大鼠脑线粒体呼吸链活性产生一定程度的抑制作用,对蛋白质游离硫醇的损失极小,并且很少有喹蛋白加合物形成。然而,DA对脑线粒体的破坏作用是显着的,并且显然是由DA的自氧化产生的醌氧化产物介导的,并由线粒体活性催化的,可被高粱碱(2.5-10 microM)和氰化物(1 mM)抑制。

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