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Residual effect of pyrazosulfuron-ethyl applied in rice on succeeding crops.

机译:水稻中吡唑磺隆的残留对后续作物的残留作用。

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摘要

Field and pot experiments were conducted to study the persistence of pyrazosulfuron-ethyl in soil. In pot experiment, maize, soyabean, moong and sorghum were grown in succession upto three sowings at 21 days intervals at different concentrations of herbicide ranging from 0 to 0.2 ppm. Germination count, shoot height and dry weight of crops were drastically reduced at higher concentrations of herbicides in first sowing. However, in the second and third sowings differences for plant height and dry weight were less at different concentrations of herbicide indicating degradation of herbicide to safe levels. In field experiment residual carry over effects of pyrazosulfuron-ethyl applied in rice at 15 and 30 g/ha were studied using wheat, gram and pea as indicator plants. Differences were non-significant for dry matter accumulation in these plants, indicating that there was no residual effect of herbicide in soil after the harvest of rice crop.
机译:进行了田间和盆栽试验,以研究吡唑磺隆在土壤中的持久性。在盆栽试验中,玉米,大豆,芒高粱和高粱以0至0.2 ppm范围内的不同除草剂浓度连续生长,每21天间隔播种3次。在初次播种中使用较高浓度的除草剂,可大大减少农作物的发芽数,苗高和干重。然而,在第二和第三次播种中,不同除草剂浓度下植物高度和干重的差异较小,表明除草剂降解至安全水平。在田间试验中,以小麦,克和豌豆为指示植物,研究了分别以15 g / ha和30 g / ha施用稻谷中吡唑磺隆的残留残留效应。这些植物中干物质积累的差异不显着,表明在收获水稻后除草剂在土壤中没有残留作用。

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