Research Collaboration Networks in Biotechnology: Exploring the Trade-Off Between Institutional and Geographic Distances

ROSAMARIA DAMORE; ROBERTO IORIO; SANDRINE LABORY; AGNIESZKA STAWINOGA

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Research Collaboration Networks in Biotechnology: Exploring the Trade-Off Between Institutional and Geographic Distances

机译：生物技术研究合作网络：探索机构距离与地理距离之间的权衡

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This paper investigates the relationship between spatial and institutional distances in research collaboration networks using data on co-authorship in scientific publications in the Italian "red" biotech sector. Specific tools of social network analysis complemented by multivariate analysis are used to show that there is a trade-off between institutional and geographic distances whatever the nature of the knowledge exchanged, namely the degree to which knowledge is basic or applied. However, the levels of geographic and institutional distances substantially differ across basic and applied research networks. Measures of the intensity of relationships are also considered in the analysis.

机译：本文使用在意大利“红色”生物技术领域的科学出版物中的合著者数据，研究了研究合作网络中空间距离与机构距离之间的关系。使用社交网络分析的特定工具，辅以多元分析，可以表明，无论交换的知识是什么，即知识的基础或应用的程度，在制度距离和地理距离之间都需要进行权衡。但是，在基础研究和应用研究网络中，地理和机构距离的水平差异很大。分析中还考虑了关系强度的度量。

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《Industry and innovation》 |2013年第3期|共16页
作者
ROSAMARIA DAMORE; ROBERTO IORIO; SANDRINE LABORY; AGNIESZKA STAWINOGA;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类工程基础科学;
关键词
University-industry collaboration; Co-authorships; Spatial distance; Institutional distance; Knowledge Flows;

机译：产学合作;合着;空间距离;制度距离;知识流;

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1. Research Collaboration Networks in Biotechnology: Exploring the Trade-Off Between Institutional and Geographic Distances [J] . ROSAMARIA DAMORE, ROBERTO IORIO, SANDRINE LABORY, Industry and innovation . 2013,第3期

机译：生物技术研究合作网络：探索机构距离与地理距离之间的权衡
2. Institutional Interactions: Exploring Social, Cognitive,and Geographic Relationships Between Institutions as Demonstrated Through Citation Networks [J] . ErjiaYan, Cassidy R. Sugimoto Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology . 2011,第8期

机译：制度互动：探讨通过引文网络展示的机构之间的社会，认知和地理关系
3. Proximity at a distance: the role of institutional and geographical proximities in Vancouver's infection and immunity research collaborations [J] . Lander Bryn Industry and innovation . 2015,第7期

机译：距离近在咫尺：制度和地理上的邻近度在温哥华感染和免疫研究合作中的作用
4. Institutional policy and network evolution in industry university collaborations: Longitudinal analysis of joint patent networks in a japanese biotechnology cluster during 2000's [C] . Naoki Wakabayashi, Keigo Takai Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology . 2016

机译：工业大学合作中的机构政策和网络演进：2000年代日本生物技术集群中联合专利网络的纵向分析
5. Networks and innovation: A social network analysis of biotechnology collaboration. [D] . Salman Puali, Nader. 2003

机译：网络与创新：对生物技术合作的社会网络分析。
6. Social Network Analysis of Biomedical Research Collaboration Networks in a CTSA Institution [O] . Jiang Bian, Mengjun Xie, Umit Topaloglu, -1

机译：CTSA机构中生物医学研究合作网络的社会网络分析
7. The Geographical and Institutional Proximity of Scientific Collaboration Networks [O] . Van Oort Frank, Ponds Roderik, Frenken Koen 2006

机译：科学合作网络的地理和制度接近度

Research Collaboration Networks in Biotechnology: Exploring the Trade-Off Between Institutional and Geographic Distances

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