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首页> 外文期刊>Integrative cancer therapies >Cancer, the mind, and the problem of self-blame.
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Cancer, the mind, and the problem of self-blame.

机译：癌症，思想和自责的问题。

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摘要

"Why me?" This question of causal attribution is pervasive among cancer patients-so pervasive, in fact, that it is the basis for the name of the largest national breast cancer patient support network. As work in the field of psychooncology has advanced, the emotional aspects of cancer have been publicized and have entered the minds of lay audiences everywhere. A 2001 survey by Stewart and colleagues of Canadian breast cancer survivors, recurrence free for an average of nearly 9 years, found that 42% of them believed that stress caused breast cancer-a belief that is without scientific foundation-while only 27% felt that genetics and 15% felt that diet were involved in causing breast cancer. Remarkably, 60% of the women attributed their lack of recurrence to having a positive attitude and only 4% to use of tamoxifen.
机译：“为什么是我？”因果归因问题在癌症患者中无处不在-实际上如此普遍，这是最大的全国性乳腺癌患者支持网络名称的基础。随着精神病学领域的工作的发展，癌症的情感方面已经得到了宣传，并进入了各地普通民众的脑海。 Stewart及其同事于2001年对加拿大乳腺癌幸存者进行的一项调查显示，平均无复发近9年，他们发现42％的人认为压力导致了乳腺癌-这是没有科学依据的信念，而只有27％的人认为遗传学和15％的人认为饮食与引起乳腺癌有关。值得注意的是，60％的女性将其缺乏复发归因于积极的态度，只有4％的女性认为他莫昔芬的使用。

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