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首页> 外文期刊>Injury >Finnish Trauma Audit 2004: current state of trauma management in Finnish hospitals.
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Finnish Trauma Audit 2004: current state of trauma management in Finnish hospitals.

机译：2004年芬兰创伤审核：芬兰医院的创伤管理现状。

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There is great variation in the organisation of trauma care in European countries. The state of trauma care in Finnish hospitals has not been appropriately reviewed in the past. The aim of the present study conducted by the Finnish Trauma Association (FTA) was to assess the number of Finnish hospitals admitting severe trauma patients, and to evaluate the organisation and training of trauma care in those hospitals. In 2004, a telephone survey to all the Finnish hospitals was conducted, and information on the number of severe trauma patients treated per month, the organisation of acute trauma care, and the existence of multidisciplinary trauma care training was collected. Thirty-six Finnish hospitals admitted trauma patients. The range of estimated number of severely injured trauma patients treated in individual hospitals per month varied from 0.5 to 12, resulting in an estimated number of 1000-1300 patients with severe trauma treated in Finland every year (19-25/100.000 inhabitants). About 20% of the hospitals had a trauma team, and 25% had a systematic trauma education program. Only one hospital had established multidisciplinary and systematic trauma team training. The case load of severe trauma patients is low in most Finnish hospitals making it difficult to obtain and maintain sufficient experience. Too many hospitals admit too few patients, and only a few hospitals have been working on updating their trauma management protocols and education. There is an obvious need for leadership, discussion, legislation and initiatives by the professional organisations and the government to establish a modern trauma system in Finland.
机译：在欧洲国家中，创伤护理的组织存在很大差异。过去，芬兰医院的创伤护理状况尚未得到适当的审查。芬兰创伤协会（FTA）进行的本研究的目的是评估接纳严重创伤患者的芬兰医院的数量，并评估这些医院中创伤护理的组织和培训。 2004年，对芬兰所有医院进行了电话调查，并收集了有关每月治疗的严重创伤患者人数，急性创伤护理组织和多学科创伤护理培训的信息。三十六家芬兰医院收治了创伤患者。每个医院每月治疗的严重受伤创伤患者的估计数范围从0.5到12不等，因此芬兰每年估计有1000-1300名严重创伤患者（19-25 / 100.000居民）得到治疗。大约20％的医院设有创伤小组，而25％的医院有系统的创伤教育计划。只有一家医院建立了多学科和系统的创伤团队培训。在大多数芬兰医院中，严重创伤患者的病情负荷很低，因此难以获得和维持足够的经验。太多的医院接纳的病人太少，而且只有少数几家医院正在努力更新其创伤处理规程和教育。专业组织和政府显然需要领导，讨论，立法和倡议，以在芬兰建立现代创伤系统。

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