首页> 外文期刊>Brain research. Brain research protocols >Non-invasive assessment of blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability using a gamma camera to detect 99technetium-gluceptate extravasation in rat brain.
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Non-invasive assessment of blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability using a gamma camera to detect 99technetium-gluceptate extravasation in rat brain.

机译:使用伽马相机对大鼠脑中99-葡萄糖酸盐外渗进行无创评估血脑屏障(BBB)渗透性。

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摘要

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a complex structure of endothelial cells, astroglia, pericytes, and perivascular macrophages enclosed by basal lamina. The BBB regulates the entry of blood-borne molecules and cells into the brain, but it is disrupted in various inflammatory conditions of the central nervous system (CNS). We previously showed that 30 min of immobilization stress increased 99technetium-gluceptate (99Tc) extravasation, measured by a gamma counter, in brain regions containing mast cells, an effect blocked by the mast cell stabilizer disodium cromoglycate [Brain Res. 888 (2001) 117]. Here we report the use of a gamma camera to assess BBB permeability by assessing 99Tc extravasation in the rat brain, during and following acute stress, without having to sacrifice the experimental animals. This method also allows for repeated experimentation on the same animal, since the half-life of 99Tc is only 6 h, and permits testing of potential inhibitors of BBB permeability.
机译:血脑屏障(BBB)是由基底层包围的内皮细胞,星形胶质细胞,周细胞和血管周巨噬细胞的复杂结构。 BBB调节血液传播的分子和细胞进入大脑,但在中枢神经系统(CNS)的各种炎症条件下会被破坏。我们以前显示固定的应力30分钟会在包含肥大细胞的大脑区域中增加99葡糖酸铵(99Tc)的渗出(通过伽玛计数器测量),这种作用被肥大细胞稳定剂色甘酸二钠[Brain Res。 888(2001)117]。在这里,我们报告了使用伽玛相机通过评估急性应激期间和之后大鼠脑内99Tc外渗来评估BBB渗透性,而不必牺牲实验动物。该方法还允许对同一动物进行重复实验,因为99Tc的半衰期仅为6小时,并允许测试BBB通透性的潜在抑制剂。

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