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首页> 外文期刊>International Food and Agribusiness Management Review >Performance of Smallholder Agriculture Under Limited Mechanizationand the Fast Track Land Reform Program in Zimbabwe
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Performance of Smallholder Agriculture Under Limited Mechanizationand the Fast Track Land Reform Program in Zimbabwe

机译:有限机械化和津巴布韦快速土地改革计划下小农农业的绩效

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摘要

The Zimbabwean government has long been committed to expansion of agricultural productionthrough mechanization and pursued this goal under the unpopular fast track land reform program(FTLRP). The acquisition and use of tractors by arable crop farmers in communal and resettlement state land were encouraged. This research examines the performance of the program in theBindura District. Ninety farmers were interviewed using a multistage sampling technique ofstructured questionnaires to collect data on demographic background, investment levels and production in terms of costs and returns. The Stochastic Frontier Model revealed the significant impact of the program on participating farmers, highlighting the significance of land and other productive factors. While overall production and productivity remain low, triggering a hyperinflationary situation due to supply constraints, practical implications for agribusinesses are foreseen.
机译:津巴布韦政府长期致力于通过机械化扩大农业生产,并在不受欢迎的快速土地改革计划(FTLRP)下实现了这一目标。鼓励在公共和安置国土地上的可耕作物农民购买和使用拖拉机。这项研究检查了该计划在Bindura区的执行情况。使用结构化问卷的多阶段抽样技术对90位农民进行了采访,以收集有关人口背景,投资水平和生产的成本和回报方面的数据。随机边界模型揭示了该计划对参与农民的重大影响,突出了土地和其他生产要素的重要性。尽管总体生产和生产率仍然很低,由于供应限制而引发了通货膨胀的情况,但预计对农业综合企业将产生实际影响。

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