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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Biological Macromolecules: Structure, Function and Interactions >Protein stability function relations: beta-lactoglobulin-A sulphydryl group reactivity and its relationship to protein unfolding stability
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Protein stability function relations: beta-lactoglobulin-A sulphydryl group reactivity and its relationship to protein unfolding stability

机译:蛋白质稳定性功能关系:β-乳球蛋白-A硫代基团反应性及其与蛋白质展开稳定性的关系

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The effect of protein stability on the reactivity of the free sulphydryl (SH) group in beta-lactoglobulin-A (beta-LgA) provides a model for the study of protein stability-function relations (PSFR). The free energy change for protein unfolding (Delta G(O)) and SH group exposure (Delta G(SH)) were determined from (i) the urea unfolding curve for beta-LgA and (ii) the kinetics of beta-LgA SH/disulphide exchange with 2-pyridine disulphide (2-PDS) in 0-8 M urea (pH 3). Protein unfolding profiles determined from extrinsic fluorescence and SH-group reactivity measurements were not coincident. beta-LgA formed a stable intermediate (X) state in the presence of 4 M urea with Delta G(O) = 20 (+/- 0.03) kJ/mol. From the low rate of SH/disulphide exchange in 4 M urea, the SH-group within beta-LgA was efficiently masked within the X-state. SH reactivity increased after beta-LgA was unfolded in 6-8 M urea with, Delta G(SH) = 43( +/- 6.4) kJ/mol. Such results are discussed in terms of possible interrelationships between protein unfolding stability and SH reactivity in beta-LgA. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 46]
机译:蛋白质稳定性对β-乳球蛋白-A(β-LgA)中游离巯基(SH)基反应性的影响为蛋白质稳定性-功能关系(PSFR)的研究提供了模型。从(i)β-LgA的尿素展开曲线和(ii)β-LgASH的动力学确定蛋白质解折叠的自由能变化(Delta G(O))和SH组暴露(Delta G(SH))在0-8 M尿素(pH 3)中与2-吡啶二硫化物(2-PDS)进行二硫化物交换。从外部荧光和SH组反应性测量确定的蛋白质展开图不是一致的。在存在4 M尿素且Delta G(O)= 20(+/- 0.03)kJ / mol的条件下,β-LgA形成稳定的中间体(X)状态。由于在4 M尿素中SH /二硫化物交换率低,β-LgA中的SH-基团被有效地掩盖在X-状态中。 β-LgA在6-8 M尿素中展开后,SH反应性增加,Delta G(SH)= 43(+/- 6.4)kJ / mol。就β-LgA中蛋白质展开稳定性和SH反应性之间可能的相互关系讨论了这种结果。 (C)1998 Elsevier Science B.V.保留所有权利。 [参考:46]

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