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首页> 外文期刊>Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie >NEW OXONIUM BROMOCHALCOGENATES(IV) - SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE, AND PROPERTIES OF H3OTEBR5CENTER-DOT-3 C4H8O2 AND H3O(2)SEBR6 German
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NEW OXONIUM BROMOCHALCOGENATES(IV) - SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE, AND PROPERTIES OF H3OTEBR5CENTER-DOT-3 C4H8O2 AND H3O(2)SEBR6 German

机译:新型氧杂溴硫酸盐(IV) - H3OTEBR5中心-点-3 C4H8O2和H3O(2)SEBR6的合成、结构和性质德语

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摘要

Dark red crystals of the composition H3OTeBr5 . 3 C4H8O2 (1) were isolated from a saturated solution of TeBr4 in 1,4-dioxane containing a small amount of water. In this compound (space group P2(1)/m, a = 8.922(4) Angstrom, b = 13.204(7) Angstrom, c = 9.853(5) Angstrom, beta = 91.82(4)degrees at 150 K) a square pyramidal TeBr5(-) anion has been isolated for the first time. The coordination sphere of the anion is completed to a distorted octahedron by weak interaction with a dioxane molecule of the cationic system. The (HO)-O-3(+) cations are connected to chains by dioxane molecules. At room temperature the compound is stable only in its mother liquor. CrystallineH3O(2)SeBr6 (2) (space group Fm3m, a = 10.421(1) Angstrom at 170 K) is a bromoselenous acid of high symmetry. The H3O(+) ion is only weakly coordinated by Br atoms of the anion. The anions are isolated octahedral SeBr6(2-) units. The structure is isotypic to the K-2PtCl6 structure. Despite being a halogeno-chalcogen(IV) acid, 2 exhibits a remarkable thermal stability. Both oxonium compounds were characterized by single-crystal X-ray structure analyses. Vibrational spectra of 2 are reported. References: 20
机译:组成[H3O][TeBr5]的暗红色晶体。从含有少量水的1,4-二氧六环的TeBr4饱和溶液中分离出3 C4H8O2 (1)。在该化合物(空间群 P2(1)/m,a = 8.922(4) 埃,b = 13.204(7) 埃,c = 9.853(5) 埃,β = 91.82(4) 度,在 150 K 时),首次分离出方形锥体 [TeBr5](-) 阴离子。阴离子的配位球通过与阳离子体系的二氧六环分子的弱相互作用完成为扭曲的八面体。[(HO)-O-3](+) 阳离子通过二恶烷分子连接到链上。在室温下,该化合物仅在其母液中稳定。结晶[H3O](2)[SeBr6] (2) (空间群 Fm3m, a = 10.421(1) 埃 at 170 K) 是一种高度对称的溴硒酸。[H3O](+) 离子仅由阴离子的 Br 原子弱配位。阴离子是孤立的八面体 [SeBr6](2-) 单元。该结构与K-2[PtCl6]结构同型。尽管是卤素硫族 (IV) 酸,但 2 表现出显着的热稳定性。两种氧铎化合物均通过单晶X射线结构分析进行了表征。报告了 2 的振动光谱。[参考文献: 20]

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