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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Animal Production and Management >ADOPTION OF DAIRY HUSBANDARY PRACTICES AMONGST DAIRY FARMERS OF ADOPTED VILLAGES OF KARNAL DISTRICT
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ADOPTION OF DAIRY HUSBANDARY PRACTICES AMONGST DAIRY FARMERS OF ADOPTED VILLAGES OF KARNAL DISTRICT

机译：在喀尔纳AD收养的村庄的奶农中采纳奶业的做法。

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摘要

To improve the scenario of dairy farming in the rural areas various dairy production related technologies have been disseminated in the adopted villages of Karnal district by the dairy extension division. In the present study an attempt was made to ascertain the fodder production pattern and adoption of the disseminated technologies in various areas of dairy farming in the operational area. The analysed data collected from 250 dairy farmers of 10 adopted villages indicated that 62 per cent of the respondents were young in age and 68 percent had nuclear family. Out of the net cultivable land 2945 acres, available with the respondents, the area under fodder crops was 190.75, 196.00 and 107.25 acres in Kharif, Rabi and summer seasons respectively. Theextent of adoption for recommended dairy farming practices was 73.76, 68.32, 61.56, 63.60,and37.53 per cent in the areas of breeding, feeding, health care, management and fodder production respectively. The overall adoption was 58.26 per cent. Relationship between the selected independent variables of the respondents with adoption was also worked out and were found to be highly significant at 1% level of probability. There is need to disseminate more production technologies in the area of fodder production as the adoption was only 37.53 percent in this area. Adoption of recommended technologies was more than 61.56 per cent in different areas of dairying which suggest that dairy extension work should also be carried out in non-adopted villages by various dairy developmental agencies.
机译：为了改善农村地区的奶牛养殖状况，奶牛推广司已在被采纳的卡纳尔区村庄推广了各种与奶牛生产有关的技术。在本研究中，已尝试确定饲料生产模式以及在经营范围内的奶牛养殖各个领域中所采用的传播技术。从10个被收养村庄的250个奶农那里收集的分析数据表明，62％的被调查者年龄较小，68％的家庭有核心家庭。在被调查者可利用的2945英亩耕地中，哈里夫，拉比和夏季的草料作物面积分别为190.75英亩，196.00英亩和107.25英亩。在育种，饲喂，保健，管理和饲料生产领域，推荐的奶牛养殖实践采用率分别为73.76％，68.32％，61.56％，63.60％和37.53％。总体采用率为58.26％。还对受访者选择的独立变量与采用之间的关系进行了计算，发现在1％的概率水平上具有显着意义。饲料生产领域需要传播更多的生产技术，因为该领域的采用率仅为37.53％。在奶业的不同领域中，采用推荐技术的比例超过61.56％，这表明，各种奶业发展机构也应在未收养的村庄中开展奶牛推广工作。

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