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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management >The process of social adaptation towards climate change among Malaysian fishermen
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The process of social adaptation towards climate change among Malaysian fishermen

机译：马来西亚渔民对气候变化的社会适应过程

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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the level of social adaptation to climate change among fishermen in the East Coast Region of Peninsular Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach - A set of questionnaires was developed based on the individual adaptive capacity framework on social adaptation to climate change developed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Based on multi-stage simple random sampling, a total of 300 registered fishermen in the East Coast Region of Peninsular Malaysia were chosen as the respondents. Findings - The fishermen surveyed had a high level of adaptation with regards to two aspects: first, environmental awareness, attitudes and beliefs; and second, local environmental knowledge. In contrast, they showed a low level of adaptation with regards to three aspects: attachment to place; formal and informal networks; and attachment to occupation. In addition, the fishermen had a moderate level of adaptation in relation to ten other aspects. Research limitations/implications - The findings of this study reflect social adaptation towards climate change among registered fishermen in the East Coast Region of Malaysia and results might be different if registered fishermen from otherregions are included. Practical implications - The study demonstrated the strengths and weaknesses of the fishermen's adaptations to climate change. Such strengths and weaknesses have resulted in a number of suggestions and recommendations, which may work as tools by which to generate well-planned and systematic adaptation options for dealing with the threatening impacts of climate change. Originality/value - Previous studies, both local and international, have consistently provided comprehensive explanatory reviews regarding climate change impacts on fishermen’s activities. However, the common constraint of these studies is that aspects of adaptation are not under their radar; therefore, this study aims to fill this gap.
机译：目的-本文的目的是调查马来西亚半岛东海岸地区渔民对气候变化的社会适应水平。设计/方法/方法-根据国际自然和自然资源保护联盟制定的关于社会适应气候变化的个人适应能力框架，开发了一套调查表。根据多阶段简单随机抽样，选择了马来西亚半岛东海岸地区的300名注册渔民作为受访者。调查结果-接受调查的渔民在两个方面的适应程度很高：第一，环境意识，态度和信念;第二，当地环境知识。相反，他们在三个方面表现出较低的适应性：对场所的依恋;对地方的依恋;对地方的依恋。正式和非正式网络;和对职业的依恋。此外，渔民在其他十个方面的适应水平中等。研究的局限性/意义-该研究的结果反映了马来西亚东海岸地区注册渔民对气候变化的社会适应性，如果包括其他地区的注册渔民，结果可能会有所不同。实际意义-该研究表明了渔民适应气候变化的优势和劣势。这种优势和劣势导致产生了许多建议和建议，这些建议和建议可以用作工具，以产生计划周密和系统的适应方案，以应对气候变化的威胁。原创性/价值-以前的本地和国际研究都对气候变化对渔民活动的影响提供了全面的解释性评论。然而，这些研究的共同制约因素是适应性方面不在他们的关注范围之内。因此，本研究旨在填补这一空白。

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