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From mechatronics to self-optimizing concepts and structures in mechanical engineering: new approaches to design methodology

机译:从机电一体化到机械工程中的自我优化概念和结构:设计方法的新方法

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摘要

The products of mechanical engineering and related sectors will be based increasingly on a close interaction of mechanics, electronics, control engineering and software engineering. Furthermore, these products will demonstrate inherent partial intelligence, which will allow them to adjust independently to changing environmental conditions. This is referred to as self-optimization. It is evident that the development of such products demands new ways and means of communication and cooperation between the experts involved from the relevant disciplines. This article addresses mechatronic and self-optimizing products and explains how such products can be developed in an integrative way. The integration of the four mentioned specialized disciplines is crucial for successful product development. The development process for mechatronic and self-optimizing products takes place in a virtual three-dimensional space for designing. Owing to the high complexity of self-optimizing products and their development process, a sophisticated development environment supporting the design process needs to be provided. This environment supports the product design process by offering an explorative way of designing, i.e. it is possible for the developer to create the principle solution and to test its behaviour in a virtual environment. Examples are chosen from the area of vehicle technology because information technology has a fundamental impact on it. In a next step, the scope will be extended towards smart units in the context of manufacturing systems.
机译:机械工程及相关行业的产品将越来越多地基于机械,电子,控制工程和软件工程的紧密互动。此外,这些产品将展示出固有的部分智能,这将使它们能够独立调整以适应不断变化的环境条件。这称为自我优化。显然,此类产品的开发需要相关学科的专家之间进行交流与合作的新方法和手段。本文介绍了机电一体化和自我优化的产品,并说明了如何以集成方式开发此类产品。四个提到的专业学科的整合对于成功开发产品至关重要。机电一体化和自我优化产品的开发过程在虚拟的三维空间中进行设计。由于自我优化产品及其开发过程的高度复杂性,因此需要提供支持设计过程的复杂开发环境。该环境通过提供一种探索性的设计方式来支持产品设计过程,即,开发人员可以在虚拟环境中创建原理解决方案并测试其行为。从车辆技术领域中选择示例,因为信息技术对其具有根本的影响。下一步,范围将扩展到制造系统范围内的智能单元。

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