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Modelling the implementation of technological innovations in construction

机译:对建筑中技术创新的实施进行建模

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摘要

Effective implementation of technological innovation in construction requires an understanding of the complexity underpinning the process. Most innovative projects do not fulfil their time and cost objectives and it is essential for construction organisations to plan and control the implementation of any innovative concept. Decision support techniques and tools developed to assess new technologies mainly focus on evaluating alternative technologies, with very little attention being paid to the implementation phase. Effective innovation management should aim to ensure the smooth running of innovative projects within controlled budgets and time scales. Models that simulate the implementation of innovations need to consider the effect of experimentation, iteration and refinement of activities that are reliant on volatile information. This paper introduces a conceptual model that deals with the effectiveness of 'Implementing inNOVations In Construction Engineering Technologies' (INOVICET). It includes the model's hypothesis, techniques and application in a case study. The model identifies iterations within the innovation process and schedules activities taking into account stochastic analyses of the information affect on the implementation. The model incorporates a fuzzy logic approach to evaluate the performance indicators used to assess this implementation.
机译:在建筑中有效实施技术创新需要了解支撑该过程的复杂性。大多数创新项目无法实现其时间和成本目标,对于建筑组织来说,规划和控制任何创新概念的实施至关重要。为评估新技术而开发的决策支持技术和工具主要侧重于评估替代技术,而对实施阶段的关注却很少。有效的创新管理应旨在确保创新项目在可控预算和时限内平稳运行。模拟创新实施的模型需要考虑依赖于易变信息的活动的实验,迭代和细化的效果。本文介绍了一个概念模型,该模型处理“在建筑工程技术中实施创新”(INOVICET)的有效性。它包括模型的假设,技术和案例研究中的应用。该模型识别创新过程中的迭代,并考虑对实施产生的影响的信息的随机分析,从而安排活动。该模型采用模糊逻辑方法来评估用于评估此实现的性能指标。

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