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Coping with finite storage space in job shops through order release control: an assessment by simulation

机译:通过订单发布控制应对车间中有限的存储空间:仿真评估

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摘要

Most literature on job shops assumes that an infinite storage space is available on the shop floor. But in practice, storage space is limited or finite. The job shop control problem with finite storage space has received little attention; it is a complex problem for which optimised scheduling may lead to unfeasible and poor quality solutions. The alternative to a scheduling solution is the use of controlled order release. This study uses simulation to assess the performance of four order release control rules. Results indicate that the best results are achieved by the workload control order release (WLCOR) rule. This rule produces results comparable to the optimum solution identified by analytical modelling in terms of the storage space required to achieve a certain production rate. The advantage of WLCOR is that it does this while simultaneously controlling lead times and the percentage of tardy jobs. Results have significant implications for practice, particularly where space is at a premium.
机译:大多数有关车间的文献都假设车间有无限的存储空间。但是实际上,存储空间是有限的或有限的。具有有限存储空间的车间控制问题很少受到关注。这是一个复杂的问题,优化的调度可能会导致不可行且质量较差的解决方案。计划解决方案的替代方法是使用受控订单下达。本研究使用仿真来评估四个订单发布控制规则的性能。结果表明,通过工作负载控制订单发布(WLCOR)规则可获得最佳结果。该规则产生的结果可与通过分析建模确定的最佳解决方案相比较,以获得达到一定生产率所需的存储空间。 WLCOR的优势在于,它可以同时控制交货时间和迟到的作业百分比。结果对实践具有重要意义,特别是在空间有限的情况下。

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