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Modelling the effect of product variations on the design of Economy of Scope Manufacturing Systems

机译:对产品变化对范围制造系统经济性设计的影响进行建模

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The nature of 'Economy of Scope and Scale (EoSS) manufacturing systems' is described and their concepts are positioned relative to other state-of-the-art manufacturing theories. This shows a need to consider and define aspects of product dynamics that arise within the business environments in which manufacturing systems must operate. The discussion highlights a need to reprogramme and/or reconfigure manufacturing systems; and these concepts are considered in the light of implementing Economy of Scope philosophy. Also described are three generic cases of manufacturing system configuration; two of which can realise Economies of Scope. Discussion about those cases is linked to ideas on reprogramming and reconfiguration. The paper also introduces a new structured approach to designing and changing EoSS manufacturing systems. The approach is based on a coherent use of Enterprise and Simulation Modelling techniques, which facilitates understanding, analysis and prediction about characteristic and specific behaviours and performances of different manufacturing system cases. The authors believe that this modelling approach can be deployed in most manufacturing enterprises (MEs). To illustrate this point manufacturing systems used by a case study company are modelled in a systematic way. This cuts through complexity inherent in EoSS manufacturing systems, and uses key performance indicators (KPIs) to quantify business impacts of multi-product realisation when using a common manufacturing system. Case study results also illustrate how the modelling approach can systemise and inform decisions made about employing alternative choices of manufacturing paradigm.
机译:描述了“范围和规模经济(EoSS)制造系统”的性质,并且将其概念相对于其他最新制造理论进行定位。这表明需要考虑和定义在必须运行制造系统的商业环境中出现的产品动态的各个方面。讨论强调了需要对制造系统进行重新编程和/或重新配置;这些概念是根据实施范围经济哲学来考虑的。还介绍了制造系统配置的三种一般情况;其中两个可以实现范围经济。关于这些情况的讨论与有关重新编程和重新配置的想法有关。本文还介绍了一种新的结构化方法来设计和更改EoSS制造系统。该方法基于对企业建模和仿真建模技术的一致使用,可促进对不同制造系统案例的特征和特定行为以及性能的理解,分析和预测。作者认为,这种建模方法可以部署在大多数制造企业(ME)中。为了说明这一点,对案例研究公司使用的制造系统进行了系统建模。这减少了EoSS制造系统固有的复杂性,并在使用通用制造系统时使用关键性能指标(KPI)来量化多产品实现的业务影响。案例研究结果还说明了建模方法如何使有关采用制造范式替代选择的决策系统化并为决策提供依据。

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