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Automatic object-oriented coding facility for product life cycle management of discrete products

机译:自动的面向对象编码工具,用于离散产品的产品生命周期管理

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摘要

Discrete products are produced in enormous quantity and diversity all over the world. A global collaborative manufacturing environment requires the minimisation of environmental impact that these products shall ultimately pose. The implementation of an efficient product life cycle management system that encapsulates complete historical information about the product shall prove useful. This information may pertain to the design methodology, material type, details regarding manufacturing methods, use of coating or paints and exposure to radiation, chemicals of varying pH and electroweak forces during production or use. It is essential to have access to this information when the product is in use or in the disassembly stage at the end of the useful life of a product to accomplish the proper reuse or disposal of each component. A coding system that embodies the product life cycle stages for discrete products is envisaged. The proposed coding system stores parameters that are related to the design, manufacture, usage and disposal of a product. A computer programme is developed to establish a product life cycle code (PLCC) in the form of a 256-bit binary number or 64-bit hexadecimal number. The code can be allocated to a component or product at its inception in an interactive web session and stored in a repository for record keeping. The cradle-to-grave binary or hexadecimal code becomes an essential part of each component and product and facilitates the usage, disassembly and disposal of each component. A case study related to the generation of PLCC for discrete products is included towards the end of the article.
机译:世界各地生产的离散产品数量巨大且种类繁多。全球协作制造环境要求将这些产品最终对环境的影响降至最低。封装了有关产品的完整历史信息的有效产品生命周期管理系统的实施应被证明是有用的。该信息可能涉及设计方法,材料类型,有关制造方法的详细信息,使用涂料或油漆以及暴露于辐射,生产或使用过程中pH值变化的化学药品和弱电力。在产品使用或产品使用寿命结束时的拆卸阶段,必须访问此信息,以正确地重新使用或处置每个组件。设想了一种体现离散产品的产品生命周期阶段的编码系统。所提出的编码系统存储与产品的设计,制造,使用和处置有关的参数。开发了计算机程序以建立256位二进制数或64位十六进制数形式的产品生命周期代码(PLCC)。可以在交互式Web会话一开始就将代码分配给组件或产品,并将其存储在存储库中以备记录。从摇篮到坟墓的二进制或十六进制代码成为每个组件和产品的重要组成部分,并简化了每个组件的使用,拆卸和处置。到本文结尾部分将包括一个与离散产品的PLCC生成相关的案例研究。

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