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Using business process specifications and agents to integrate a scenario-driven supply chain

机译:使用业务流程规范和代理来集成场景驱动的供应链

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摘要

In today's increasingly competitive global market, most enterprises place great stress on reducing order fulfillment costs, minimizing time-to-market and maximizing product quality. The desire of businesses to achieve these goals has seen a shift from a make-to-stock paradigm to a make-to-order paradigm. The success of the make-to-order paradigm requires robust and efficient supply chain integration and implementation in the business-to-business (B2B) environment. Recent Internet-based approaches to this problem have enabled efficient and effective information sharing among trading partners (i.e., customers, manufacturers and suppliers). Here we present an integration framework for supply chain operations among trading partners in the B2B environment. A supply chain scenario is formed, for which an integration framework is proposed by using the concepts of business process specifications (BPS) and agent technology. The BPS with message choreographies among the trading partners is detailed by using a modified unified modelling language (UML). The behaviour of the enterprise applications within each trading partner is modelled as agent concepts by using Petri-nets, which depict how the enterprise applications respond to external events specified in the BPS. The concepts and models proposed in this paper should provide the starting point for the formulation of a structured approach to B2B supply chain integration and implementation.
机译:在当今竞争日益激烈的全球市场中,大多数企业都在降低订单履行成本,最大程度地缩短产品上市时间和最大程度提高产品质量方面给予了极大的压力。企业实现这些目标的愿望已经从按库存生产模式转变为按订单生产模式。按订单生产范例的成功需要在企业对企业(B2B)环境中进行稳健而高效的供应链集成和实施。针对该问题的最新的基于互联网的方法已经实现了贸易伙伴(即客户,制造商和供应商)之间的有效信息共享。在这里,我们为B2B环境中的贸易伙伴之间的供应链运作提供了一个集成框架。形成了一个供应链方案,通过使用业务流程规范(BPS)和代理技术的概念为其提出了一个集成框架。使用修改后的统一建模语言(UML)详细介绍了贸易伙伴之间具有消息编排的BPS。通过使用Petri网将每个贸易伙伴中企业应用程序的行为建模为代理概念,该网络描述了企业应用程序如何响应BPS中指定的外部事件。本文提出的概念和模型应为制定B2B供应链集成和实施的结构化方法提供起点。

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