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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of developmental science >International Translational Research: Promise and Caution
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International Translational Research: Promise and Caution

机译：国际转化研究：承诺与谨慎

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A recent series on adolescent health in The Lancet described the success of concerted worldwide effort in infectious disease and the global investment in child health （Resnick, Catalano,Sawyer, Viner, & Patton, 2012). As a result more children are surviving into adolescence and the world wide burden of disease has shifted to non-communicable diseases often due to behavior problems that begin during adolescence and add to the burden of disease during adolescence but also through the life course. The Institute of Medicine report on preventing mental and behavioral disorders, for example, demonstrated that mental, emotional and behavioural disorders like depression, substance abuse, and conduct disorders affect large numbers of young people which have a life-long psycho-social effect on the young people, their families, schools and communities (Institute of Medicine [IOM], 2009). Unicef also has recently targeted adolescence as the central phase for physical, mental, sexual, and reproductive health and promotes its social investment to end the cycle of poverty, to eliminate inequities and to secure a better future for children and young people (Unicef, 2011). The Worldbank gave a message to governments and policy makers to invest in young people for countries development (The Worldbank, 2006). All these documents call on international, national, and local leaders to make prevention and promotion of health among youth top priority.
机译：《柳叶刀》上有关青少年健康的最新系列介绍了全球在传染病方面的共同努力的成功以及对儿童健康的全球投资（Resnick，Catalano，Sawyer，Viner和Patton，2012年）。结果，越来越多的儿童存活到青春期，世界范围内的疾病负担已经转移到了非传染性疾病上，这通常是由于行为问题从青春期开始的，并在青春期以及整个生命过程中加重了疾病负担。例如，医学研究所关于预防精神和行为障碍的报告表明，精神，情感和行为障碍（例如抑郁症，药物滥用和行为障碍）会影响大量年轻人，对他们产生终身的心理社会影响年轻人，他们的家庭，学校和社区（医学研究所[IOM]，2009年）。联合国儿童基金会最近还将青春期作为身体，心理，性和生殖健康的中心阶段，并促进其社会投资以结束贫困的循环，消除不平等现象并确保儿童和年轻人的美好未来（联合国儿童基金会，2011年） ）。世界银行向政府和政策制定者传达了一个信息，要求他们投资于年轻人以促进国家发展（世界银行，2006年）。所有这些文件都呼吁国际，国家和地方领导人将预防和增进青年人的健康作为重中之重。

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