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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics >A comparison of gait characteristics between Korean and Western people for establishing Korean gait reference data
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A comparison of gait characteristics between Korean and Western people for establishing Korean gait reference data

机译：比较韩国人和西方人的步态特征以建立韩国步态参考数据

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摘要

It is important to analyze the characteristics of normal gait in clinical and biomechanical aspects. Although gait characteristics can be varied by anthropometric, racial and cultural factors, gait studies have primarily been undertaken in Western countries. The present study conducted a gait analysis for Korean people and compared the gait characteristics with those of Western people. A total of 32 Koreans subjects (20 males and 12 females) participated in the gait experiment and their spatio-temporal and kinematic/kinetic characteristics were analyzed. The comparison of the gait characteristics between Korean and Western people revealed that the stride length and walking speed of Korean subjects were significantly lower than those observed in Western studies by 7-25% and 14-42%, respectively, The knee abduction moment of the Korean subjects was larger than those of Western people, while the other moments (hip moment in the sagittal and frontal plane, knee and ankle moment in the sagittal plane) were smaller than those of Western people. There were also differences in ranges of motion between gait studies; however, most motion patterns and excursions were similar.
机译：在临床和生物力学方面分析正常步态的特征很重要。尽管步态特征会因人体测量学，种族和文化因素而变化，但步态研究主要是在西方国家进行的。本研究对韩国人进行了步态分析，并将步态特征与西方人进行了比较。共有32名韩国人受试者（20名男性和12名女性）参加了步态实验，并分析了他们的时空和运动/运动特征。对韩国人和西方人的步态特征进行比较后发现，韩国人的步幅和步速明显低于西方人的研究，分别降低了7-25％和14-42％。韩国人比西方人大，而其他时刻（矢状面和额面的髋部力矩，矢状面中的膝盖和踝部力矩）则比西方人小。步态研究之间的运动范围也有差异。但是，大多数运动模式和偏移是相似的。

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