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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Global Environmental Issues >Preventive diplomacy,international relations,conflict resolution and international water law:implications for success and failure of the Israeli-Palestinian water conflict
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Preventive diplomacy,international relations,conflict resolution and international water law:implications for success and failure of the Israeli-Palestinian water conflict

机译:预防性外交,国际关系,解决冲突和国际水法:对以巴水冲突成败的启示

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摘要

After the cold war environmental conflicts have become a predominant issue for analysis as a function of state security,negotiation,conflict resolution and preventive diplomacy.Conflicts over water are perhaps one of the most dominant issues in the environment-security dialectic [1].Specifically,water conflicts in the Middle East are of very serious concern given the aridity of the region,population growth,its relative low development,and the historical protracted conflict that has plauged the region.While the paper discusses issues relevant for global water conflicts,it focuses on the Israeli-Palestinian water conflict (given its centrality to the regional conflict).It considers the historical claims,international legal claims and negotiating positions of the parties.It also makes references to the water negotiations that took place during the 2000 Camp David talks.The paper then shows how environmental preventive diplomacy may be applied to the water conflict in the Middle East by referring to several related guidelines including theories of international relations,conflict resolution and international law and demonstrates their relevance to preventive diplomacy and the Israeli-Plaestinian water conflict.
机译:冷战结束后,环境冲突已成为分析国家安全,谈判,解决冲突和预防性外交的主要问题。水上冲突可能是环境安全辩证法中最主要的问题之一[1]。鉴于该地区的干旱,人口增长,相对较低的发展以及长期困扰该地区的历史悠久的冲突,中东的水冲突引起了人们的严重关注。尽管本文讨论了与全球水冲突有关的问题,侧重于以巴水冲突(因其在区域冲突中的地位为中心)。它考虑了各方的历史主张,国际法律主张和当事方的谈判立场。它还提到了2000年戴维营期间进行的水谈判然后,本文展示了如何通过预防性外交将环境预防性外交应用于中东的水冲突。提出了包括国际关系理论,冲突解决和国际法在内的若干相关指导方针,并证明了它们与预防性外交和以巴水冲突有关。

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