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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Mechanical Sciences >Stone-Wales transformation: Precursor of fracture in carbon nanotubes
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Stone-Wales transformation: Precursor of fracture in carbon nanotubes

机译:Stone-Wales转换:碳纳米管断裂的先兆

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摘要

The fracture strain of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) obtained by molecular dynamics is about 30%, which is much higher than the experimental results (10-13%). The present study shows that this difference results mainly from defects in CNTs. As the tensile strain reaches a few percent, defects are nucleated in the form of Stone-Wales transformation (90° rotation of a bond). A bond in the vicinity of rotated bond breaks as the tensile strain reaches about 13%, which agrees well with the experimental results. Therefore, the Stone-Wales transformation is the precursor of CNT fracture.
机译:通过分子动力学获得的碳纳米管的断裂应变约为30%,远高于实验结果(10-13%)。本研究表明,这种差异主要是由于碳纳米管中的缺陷引起的。当拉伸应变达到百分之几时,缺陷会以Stone-Wales相变的形式成核(键旋转90°)。当拉伸应变达到约13%时,旋转键附近的键断裂,这与实验结果非常吻合。因此,Stone-Wales相变是CNT断裂的先兆。

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