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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of occupational and environmental health : >Perceived discrimination from management and musculoskeletal symptoms among New York City restaurant workers
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Perceived discrimination from management and musculoskeletal symptoms among New York City restaurant workers

机译：在纽约市餐馆工作人员中，从管理和肌肉骨骼症状方面的感知歧视

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Background: Compared with other restaurant hazards, organizational stressors are an understudied topic.Among organizational stressors, discrimination from management (DFM) appears widespread.Objective: Objectives were to assess the prevalence and links between musculoskeletal symptoms (MSSs)in three anatomical regions and five sources of DFM.Methods: A cross-sectional, interviewer-administered survey among restaurant workers was used.Participants were randomly selected by type and geographic distribution.Results: Eighty-four percent of workers reported having MSSs in at least one anatomical region. Theprevalence of severe MSSs was 24.9%.The strongest association between DFM and frequency of MSSs was "upper extremities." The strongest association between DFM and frequency of MSSs was upper extremities. The strongest association between DFM and severity of MSSs was any anatomical location. Thirty-four percent of restaurant workers reported DFM; age was the most prevalent source of DFM. Conclusions: In general, associations between DFM and MSSs were stronger by frequency than severity. The largest number of significant associations by sources of DFM was language and age.
机译：背景：与其他餐厅危害相比，组织压力源是一个未被充分研究的话题。在组织压力源中，管理歧视（DFM）的出现很普遍。目的：目的是评估三个解剖区域和五个解剖区域中骨骼肌肉症状（MSS）的患病率和相关性。方法：采用面试官对餐馆工人进行的横断面调查，根据类型和地理分布随机选择参与者。结果：84％的工人报告至少在一个解剖区域有MSS。严重MSS的患病率为24.9％。DFM与MSS频率之间最强的关联是“上肢”。 DFM与MSS频率之间最强的关联是上肢。 DFM与MSS严重程度之间最强的关联是任何解剖位置。 34％的饭店员工报告了DFM;年龄是DFM最普遍的来源。结论：通常，DFM和MSS之间的关联在频率上比严重程度强。按DFM来源分类的最大重要联想是语言和年龄。

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