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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Nematology >Descriptions of Cupostomella nobbsae gen. n., sp. n., from South Australia, Euronchulus nolli (Goffart) gen. n., comb. n. from Germany and Holovachovius flagellatus (Holovachov et al.) gen. n., comb. n. from Nigeria (Nematoda: Onchulidae).
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Descriptions of Cupostomella nobbsae gen. n., sp. n., from South Australia, Euronchulus nolli (Goffart) gen. n., comb. n. from Germany and Holovachovius flagellatus (Holovachov et al.) gen. n., comb. n. from Nigeria (Nematoda: Onchulidae).

机译：Cupostomella nobbsae gen的描述。 n。，sp。来自南澳大利亚的Euronchulus nolli（Goffart）一代。梳子。来自德国和鞭毛霍洛氏菌属（Holovachov et al。）gen。梳子。来自尼日利亚（Nematoda：Onchulidae）。

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摘要

Three new genera, Cupostomella, Euronchulus and Holovachovius are proposed and diagnosed and their type species are described and illustrated. A differential key to families, subfamilies and genera of the superfamily Onchuloidea is provided. Cupostomella nobbsae gen. n., sp. n. from Adelaide, South Australia has articulated inner labial setae, outerlabial and cephalic setae forming a single whorl (6+4), oval slit-like amphidial apertures located well behind the stoma, anterior part of stoma globular lacking a dorsal tooth, oesophagus stratified throughout, males having round and non-flagellate sperm, tubular slightly arcuate spicules having expanded manubrium, inconspicuous supplements and no gubernaculum. Cupostomellinae under Onchulidae is proposed to receive this new genus and species. Euronchulus is proposed for Onchulus nolli Goffart, 1950 (type species) and O. fuscilabiatus Altherr, 1965, which are transferred to it as Euronchulus nolli (Goffart, 1950) comb. n. and E. fuscilabiatus (Altherr, 1965) comb. n. The genus Euronchulus comprises of the longest onchulids that are found only in Europe, and is recognized also by the large round to oval amphidial apertures, a large unichambered stoma, dorsal tooth supported by a long ventral ridge, a completely stratified oesophagus, simple tubular spicules, and few inconspicuous ventromedian supplements. Sense organs geusids in the form of three taste-pits resembling those of mononchs have been seen at the basal region of stoma in E. nolli. Holovachovius is proposed for Onchulus flagellates Holovachov et al., 2008, which becomes H. flagellatus (Holovachov et al.) comb. n. Holovachovius is recognized by its large fang-like dorsal tooth, short conoid female and male tails and male having flagellate sperm forming spermatophores, ventromedian supplements of 15-17 papilliform sensilla extending from spicule to midbody, and simple arcuate spicules with rounded manubrium.
机译：提出并诊断了三个新属，杯孢属，欧洲支气管和霍洛霍氏菌，并描述和说明了它们的类型。提供了对Onchuloidea的科，亚科和属的不同钥匙。夜蛾铜杆菌属。 n。，sp。 。来自南澳大利亚州阿德莱德的关节内唇口刚毛，唇外唇和头端刚毛相连，形成单个螺纹（6 + 4），椭圆形狭缝状的两性孔，位于气孔的正后方，气孔的球状前部缺少背齿，食管在整个体内分层雄性，具圆形和非鞭毛状的精子，管状的稍弓形的针状，具扩大的手掌，不起眼的补品，无古柏。拟将Onchulidae下的Custostomellinae接受这一新属和新种。拟将欧洲绒螯蟹（Euronchulus）用于1950年的Onchulus nolli Goffart（类型种）和1965年的O. fuscilabiatus Altherr，将其作为欧洲绒毛的Euronchulus nolli（Goffart，1950）进行梳理。 。和E. fuscilabiatus（Altherr，1965）梳。 。 Euronchulus属由最长的Onchulids组成，仅在欧洲发现，并且也被大型的圆形到椭圆形的两栖动物孔，一个大的单室气孔，一个由长腹脊支撑的背齿，一个完全分层的食管，简单的管状针状体所识别。 ，很少有显眼的腹膜补充剂。在大肠杆菌中，在气孔的基础区域发现了类似于单节形式的三个味觉点形式的有意识的器官geusids。 Holovachovius被提议用于Onchulus鞭毛的Holovachov等人，2008，它变成鞭毛H.鞭毛虫（Holovachov等人）的梳子。 。 Holovachovius以其大的犬齿状背齿，短圆锥形的雌性和雄性尾巴和雄性而闻名，具有鞭毛状的精子形成精子，从腹侧到腹侧的15-17个乳突状感官的腹侧补充，以及简单的弓形针和圆形的手掌。

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