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Impact of an educational pain management programme on nurses' pain knowledge and attitudes in Kenya

机译:肯尼亚的疼痛管理教育计划对护士的疼痛知识和态度的影响

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Introduction: Pain is a common symptom for patients receiving palliative care, but can be relieved by effective pain management. Nurses play a critical part in implementing pain management effectively and must therefore have a solid foundation of knowledge and a positive attitude toward it. Aim: The purpose of this study was to implement and evaluate an educational pain management programme (PMP) for nurses in Kenya. Methods: The effects of the PMP were measured using a quasi-experimental pre-post test design. Twenty seven nurses from two units in a single health institution in Kenya participated in a baseline assessment using the Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes Survey Regarding Pain (NKASRP). Nine randomly selected nurses then received 7 hours of focused education. This group completed the assessment again both immediately after and 2 weeks after the PMP. Results: A deficit in knowledge and attitudes related to pain management was prominent at baseline. The nurses who received the PMP scored significantly higher on the NKASRP following the PMP: mean scores were 18.44, 28.00, and 27.56 at baseline, first follow-up, and second follow-up assessment respectively. Conclusion: The PMP appears to be effective in improving nurses' pain knowledge and attitudes.
机译:简介:疼痛是接受姑息治疗的患者的常见症状,但可通过有效的疼痛控制缓解。护士在有效实施疼痛管理中起着关键作用,因此必须具有扎实的知识基础和积极的态度。目的:本研究的目的是实施和评估针对肯尼亚护士的教育性疼痛管理计划(PMP)。方法:使用准实验前后测试设计测量PMP的效果。来自肯尼亚单个卫生机构中两个部门的27名护士使用护士关于疼痛的知识和态度调查(NKASRP)参加了基线评估。然后随机选择了9名护士接受了7个小时的重点教育。该小组在PMP之后和2周后再次完成了评估。结果:与疼痛管理相关的知识和态度缺乏在基线时很明显。接受PMP的护士在PMP后在NKASRP上的得分明显更高:在基线,第一次随访和第二次随访评估中,平均得分分别为18.44、28.00和27.56。结论:PMP似乎可以有效改善护士的疼痛知识和态度。

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